Golden mustache: benefits and harms, medicinal properties, contraindications, application

What does a golden mustache look like?

Golden mustache, callisia or home ginseng is a large indoor plant that can reach a height of about 2 m. As you can see in the photo of the golden mustache flower, the shoots of the plant are covered with bright green long leaves and can be either erect or creeping. Horizontal shoots look like long tendrils - this is where the name of the plant comes from.

The indoor plant blooms with small white flowers collected in panicle inflorescences. The flowers smell pleasant, but amateurs rarely get the opportunity to enjoy the aroma and admire the blossoms.

Plant in its homeland

In tropical forests, this plant reaches three or more meters in height. Therefore, it is not surprising that even at home, the plant readily takes up any pot provided to it. The more spacious it is and the better the soil mixture is prepared, the more luxuriantly your golden mustache will grow. The plant can be grown in two types:

Ampelnoye. Then the shoots will hang from the pots and grow up to two meters in length.
If upright rather than hanging cultivation is practiced, then the plant needs strong supports.

To make it easier to identify the tropical guest, let's look at its distinctive features. In general, this name was invented for it later for its numerous medicinal properties. Initially, the plant is called callisia from the Commelinaceae family. It has beautiful, shiny leaves. They look a little like young corn. The inner side is darker, with a purple tint. Shoots grow from the axils, at the ends of which there are rosettes.

Useful properties of golden mustache

Due to its unique composition, indoor flower has a beneficial effect on the body. The benefit of golden mustache for the human body is that products based on it help:

normalize the functioning of the endocrine and respiratory systems, improve digestion;
strengthen vascular walls - golden mustache reduces cholesterol;
increase immunity and make the body more resistant to infections, viruses and bacteria;
relieve pain - both inflammatory and traumatic.

Golden mustache is used for oncology - flavonoids and phytosterols in the flower promote healthy cell renewal.

Composition and medicinal properties of the flower

The plant has become popular due to its medicinal properties. So how is golden mustache beneficial for the body? In different parts of the plant (tendril, leaves, stem) there are high concentrations of unique components that have a healing effect. The therapeutic effect is achieved due to the presence of flavonoids, lipids, various enzymes, and alkaloids.

The composition contains chromium, copper, iron, manganese. Contains vitamins A/PP/C/group B. These biological components strengthen capillaries and blood vessels, improve the activity of vitamin C, and have a calming effect.

The substances also slow down oxidative processes and exhibit an anti-inflammatory effect, which helps accelerate wound healing. In addition, the components in the medicinal plant stimulate metabolic processes, have a choleretic, antioxidant, mild analgesic effect, and are involved in the prevention of antitumor diseases.

Folk remedies using the plant help strengthen the body's defenses. As a result of intake, the immune system is activated, metabolic and regenerative processes are improved. There is evidence that the active components have an antitumor effect.

Due to its beneficial properties, golden grass is used to treat various pathologies. The list of diseases for which a medicinal flower can help is quite extensive.

What home remedies help with:

hair loss and alopecia;
skin diseases - urticaria, acne, pimples, mastitis, intestinal dysbiosis;
ENT pathologies – tonsillitis, pharyngitis, adenoids;
worms;
cystitis/urethritis;
varicose veins;
osteochondrosis;
diseases of the digestive system;
the presence of kidney stones;
colds;
glaucoma;
some joint diseases;
atherosclerosis;
pathologies of female organs (fibroids, cysts, cervical erosion).

What does a golden mustache help with?

Traditional medicine uses the beneficial properties of the plant in the treatment of many ailments. For example, home remedies use:

for atherosclerosis and high blood pressure;
for metabolic disorders and diseases of the intestines and stomach;
for liver diseases;
with endocrine disruptions;
for eye diseases and skin irritations;
for joint pain.

Golden mustache is beneficial for diabetes and obesity, and its valuable properties also contribute to the speedy cure of colds.

Indications for use

Golden mustache helps with:

Weak immunity, easy fatigue.
Metabolic disorders.
Excessive fullness.
Anemia.
Diabetes mellitus.
Rehabilitation after stroke, vascular problems.
For colds and bronchopulmonary diseases.
For pain in the joints.
Osteochondrosis.
Disruptions of the menstrual cycle, including amenorrhea due to nervousness.
Myoma.
With insufficiently good digestion.
Stomach ulcer and gastritis.
Allergies.
Acne.
For bruises.
Bleeding gums, periodontal disease, toothache.

Traditional medicine recipes based on the golden mustache

To create medicines based on the plant, the properties of the green parts are mainly used. Many useful compounds can be prepared from the leaves and stems of the plant.

Infusion of golden mustache

To make a simple healing infusion, you need to take 1 large leaf of the plant and pour about 1 liter of boiling water. The product is infused for a day in a ceramic or glass container.

Drink the finished infusion 1 large spoon no more than three times a day, so as not to cause harm. The infusion helps with stomach diseases, chronic pancreatitis or liver diseases.

Golden mustache decoction

To create a medicinal decoction, you can use the properties of both leaves and stems. The raw materials are finely chopped, poured with water and set to boil for a few minutes, and then removed from the heat and left under the lid for 7 hours.

Golden mustache is taken orally in a large spoon for liver ailments, gastritis and ulcers three times a day. You can also treat skin inflammations with a decoction - the product relieves irritation.

Alcohol tincture of golden mustache with vodka

The alcoholic medicine is prepared mainly from the stems of the plant. A small amount of raw material is finely chopped, poured into a glass container and filled with vodka, and then plugged with a stopper and infused for about 2 weeks in a dark place.

The product should be shaken daily. The readiness of the tincture will be indicated by its dark purple color. The liquid should be filtered and drunk twice a day. The benefits of alcohol tincture of the golden mustache are clearly manifested in the treatment of hypertension, colds and inflammatory processes in the body.

Attention! A single dosage is no more than 30 drops; it is advisable to dilute the product in clean water, otherwise the properties of the golden mustache tincture will cause harm rather than benefit.

Golden mustache juice

Fresh juice contains a high concentration of beneficial substances and is an effective anti-inflammatory and healing agent. It is prepared very simply - you just need to cut the callisia leaves and squeeze out a sufficient amount of juice through gauze.

Most often, this useful remedy is used externally for burns, wounds, dermatitis, corns, and as compresses for joints. But you can also drink golden mustache in small doses - take only 30 drops of it, first diluting it in a large spoon of water so that there is no harm to the mucous membranes. When consumed internally, the properties of the juice significantly increase immunity.

Oil on golden mustache

Golden mustache is often used in the form of homemade oil for the feet, as well as for the treatment of skin irritations. Making butter is not difficult, although it will take a long time.

Fresh stems and leaves of the plant are crushed and the juice is squeezed out of them.
The remaining cake is dried, then placed in a small glass container and filled with olive oil.
The product is infused for 3 weeks in a dark place.
After the expiration date, the cake is filtered off and the oil is poured into another vessel.

Healing oil helps well with allergic rashes, abrasions and scratches, promotes the healing of burns and corns. The beneficial properties of the oil are manifested in the treatment of joints; it is often used for golden mustache compresses and rubbing.

Ointment on the golden mustache

Another home remedy for external use is an ointment made from the leaves of the plant. To prepare it, you need to properly grind the raw materials and mix with regular Vaseline until completely homogeneous.

A useful ointment is used for bruises and inflammation of the skin, and for frostbite. The product is useful in pain-relieving compresses for sore joints; for example, you can treat a heel spur with a golden mustache.

Golden mustache balm

One of the most interesting plant-based remedies is a healing balm. To prepare it:

mix 30 ml of a strong tincture of the plant with 40 ml of sunflower oil;
close the stopper in a small glass vessel and shake vigorously for several minutes.

There is no need to infuse the balm - it is used immediately. You need to drink the medicine in a large spoon, three times a day, shortly before eating.

The properties of the golden mustache demonstrate particular effectiveness in gynecology and hemorrhoids. The balm based on the plant is not only taken orally, but also microenemas are made, and for gynecological diseases, tampons soaked in the balm are inserted inside.

Important! Treatment of oncology and serious gynecological ailments cannot be carried out only with balm, as this can cause harm. It is necessary to combine the product with pharmacological drugs.

Golden mustache syrup

A sweet syrup based on the plant is beneficial for colds and thins mucus in dry coughs.

The medicine is prepared as follows:

a large leaf of callisia is ground;
pour a glass of water and boil for 7-10 minutes;
cool and mix with 1 large spoon of vodka;
filter and add a little prepared sugar syrup.

In terms of volume, the finished drink should take only half a glass. Drink a teaspoon of this remedy twice a day for severe dry coughs and colds.

Fresh leaves of golden mustache

To quickly heal abrasions, burns, abscesses and ulcers, use a paste made from fresh leaves of a houseplant. The cut leaf is washed, crushed, poured with a minimum amount of hot water, and then a compress is applied to the sore spot.

Cold mixture

This recipe is suitable for colds/bronchitis. To prepare it you will need leaves, honey and walnuts.

How to prepare the decoction:

before mixing all the components, the plant must be finely chopped and the nuts crushed;
place the crushed leaf in a container and pour boiling water over it;
leave for 40 minutes, then strain or squeeze out the cake;
add honey (half a glass) and nuts (150 grams).

Oil

Oil emulsion can be used for the following pathologies: varicose veins, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, stomach ulcers. It is used for rubbing for joint diseases and for therapeutic massage. Freshly squeezed juice is used to prepare the oil. It can be obtained from leaves, stems or shoots.

Cooking algorithm:

Mix with sunflower, olive or linseed oil in equal proportions and leave for 2 weeks.
You can also use secondary raw materials - cake. It is filled with oil and infused for 14 days. Then it is filtered and the liquid is poured into a glass container.

An important point is the storage of prepared products. Elixirs without alcohol should be kept in the refrigerator. And infusions - in a dark, cool place.

Golden mustache treatment

For certain diseases, compositions based on medicinal houseplants are most often used. In order not to cause harm to the body, you need to know exactly how to use the golden mustache for medicinal purposes.

Golden mustache for the treatment of joints

Pain due to arthritis or arthrosis is perfectly relieved by compresses made from the pulp of a houseplant. Fresh leaves are cut and ground until a mushy mass is obtained, then wrapped in gauze and applied to the sore spot. Since you need to keep the compress for 2 hours, it should be secured with a bandage, and the procedure itself is best done in the evening.

Golden mustache tincture is also useful for joints - you can rub the sore spots with the product.

Advice! To relieve the symptoms of arthritis, you can take 5 drops of fresh plant juice twice a day. But the medicine must first be diluted with water so as not to harm yourself with the concentrated product.

Golden mustache for atherosclerosis and arrhythmia

The best remedy for problems with blood vessels and heart rhythm problems is a healthy tincture of homemade ginseng. You need to dilute 30 drops of the medicinal product in a glass of clean water and drink it no more than twice a day, half an hour before meals, so that the alcoholic product does not cause harm.

It is recommended to carry out therapy for 10 days, after which you should take a break of the same duration, and then, if necessary, continue treatment.

Treatment of cough and bronchitis

The most useful anti-cold remedy is a syrup based on a houseplant. The drug is taken in the amount of 1 teaspoon twice a day on an empty stomach until the symptoms of the disease subside. The syrup has excellent expectorant properties and quickly reduces fever.

Treatment of eye diseases

The benefits of the golden mustache are demonstrated for astigmatism, conjunctivitis and myopia. Usually, an infusion of leaves is used for medicinal purposes; cotton pads are moistened in the fresh preparation and applied to the eyes three times a day for 5 minutes.

Getting rid of warts, boils, herpes and burns

A homemade medicinal plant helps fight skin damage, cosmetic defects and inflammatory rashes. For herpes, burns and boils, it is customary to use juice, strong decoctions and medicinal tincture of golden mustache - wipe the inflamed areas on the skin with a cotton swab dipped in liquid several times a day.

Elimination of problems with the gastrointestinal tract

Useful decoctions and infusions of water help fight a variety of ailments of the digestive tract.

For stomach ulcers, it is recommended to consume 1 large spoon of plant decoction three times a day on an empty stomach before meals.
For cholecystitis, it will be useful to drink 1/2 glass of infusion before meals on an empty stomach three times a day.
1 large spoon of medicinal decoction, drunk in the morning on an empty stomach, will help with constipation. For chronic problems with bowel movements, you can make enemas from a weak chamomile decoction, to which 1 large spoon of callisia infusion has been added.
For hemorrhoids, it is recommended to treat painful nodes with plant oil - its properties will quickly relieve inflammation and relieve pain.

For stomach diseases, you can simply chew the golden mustache in the morning and before bed on an empty stomach, but in an amount of no more than 1 joint of the stem.

Liver treatment

The houseplant benefits the liver. To help the functioning of this organ and cleanse the body of harmful substances, you need to drink 1 large spoon of the decoction three times a day before meals. The course of therapy lasts a week, then a break is taken for the same period and, if necessary, treatment is continued.

Golden mustache for osteochondrosis

Cervical osteochondrosis is usually treated comprehensively.

Callisia tincture is taken internally - you need to drink 1 large spoon one hour before meals, three times a day. Treatment lasts no longer than a week, then you need to take a break for 2 weeks so that the medicine does not cause harm.
The tincture can also be used externally - the product can be rubbed on sore areas twice a day for 3 minutes. Pain and inflammation from the cervical spine are relieved by compresses with golden mustache pulp - they need to be done twice a day, and kept for about 2 hours.

Golden mustache for radiculitis

Ointment from the leaves of an indoor flower will help restore mobility to the back with radiculitis. To do this, you need to lubricate your lower back three times a day and maintain a motionless position for half an hour after the procedure.

How to grow a plant at home?

The plant is completely unpretentious. Not only is it a wonderful medicinal raw material, but it is also used as an elegant, modest indoor flower that grows and climbs well. He ended up in Russia in 1890, and Andrei Krasnov brought the plant.

Secrets of growing a golden mustache:

A flower grows better if it “looks” towards the east or west.
In summer it grows well on the balcony, but direct sunlight should never hit the plant! The plant will first turn yellow and then wither.
The plant does not like cold.
It is better to plant a flower in a large ceramic pot.
The ideal soil composition is considered to be: 40% humus + 30% sand + 30% turf.
It is imperative to place drainage made from eggshells and pebbles in the bottom of the pot.
When the plant grows, the stem is strengthened by support.
The flower reproduces by “mustaches,” that is, by shoots and shoots.
When ten joints appear, the shoots are cut off and placed in water and wet sand until roots appear.
You can propagate plants using cuttings, in which case the flower will have a more attractive decorative appearance.
The plant reproduces best in March or April.
The young flower is formed within a year, after which shoots appear on it.
The purple leaves with 10 joints have medicinal properties.

*During the autumn period, the maximum amount of healing substances accumulates in the leaves and shoots.

Video instructions: how to plant a golden mustache at home?

How to properly care? Watering should be done regularly, but moderately. The flower does not tolerate dryness and excess moisture. Once a month the plant needs to be fed with special fertilizers.

Diet for golden mustache treatment

The medicinal plant has a medicinal effect if you follow a healthy diet while taking it. In particular, you will need to exclude from your diet:

We recommend reading: What are the benefits of yeast-free bread and how to bake it

soda and bread kvass;
confectionery products and products high in animal fats;
milk and fermented milk products;
peanut;
potatoes and bread prepared with yeast;
pickled vegetables and pickles.

We recommend reading: Potatoes: beneficial properties and contraindications

During a healthy diet, benefits will come from cheeses and vegetables, grain bread and boiled fish, nuts and vegetable oils.

Attention! During treatment with callisia-based products, smoking and drinking alcohol are prohibited.

Cough syrup

For a prolonged and severe cough, you can use homemade syrup as an expectorant. The recipe for its preparation is as follows:

A plant leaf about 20 centimeters long should be placed in a saucepan and filled with half a glass of water.
Place on the fire to evaporate the water.
When a tablespoon remains, you need to remove the pan from the heat and add a tablespoon of vodka.
Separately, you need to cook 0.5 cups of sugar syrup from one part water and two parts sugar.
Bring everything together to a boil, then cool.

Pour the resulting syrup into a bottle and put it in the refrigerator. If necessary, take it a teaspoon three times a day. The effect is usually noticeable from the first day.

Golden mustache kvass recipe for weight loss

Homemade flowers not only help in treating ailments, but also help get rid of extra pounds. You can make healthy and tasty kvass from the leaves and stems of plants. Make the drink as follows:

We recommend reading: Homemade kvass: benefits and harms

several leaves and stems of the plant are crushed, wrapped in clean gauze and placed in a three-liter jar;
add a glass of sugar and 1 teaspoon of sour cream to the raw materials;
The kvass components are poured with clean water to the top of the jar and the container is removed for 2 weeks in a warm and dark place.

After this period, the fermented kvass will be ready for use. You need to drink the drink in a certain dosage - no more than half a glass before meals to avoid harm. Healthy kvass will speed up digestive processes, help remove excess substances from the body and help quickly regain harmony.

Procurement of raw materials

The plant's mustache is constantly forming, so you need to monitor it and collect raw materials in time for preparing medicinal tinctures. Herbalists recommend using a large mustache. They are richer in nutrients. They should be bright purple. That is, a pale, sick plant that does not have enough sun is not able to synthesize all the necessary substances. It is best to harvest them after a season of active growth. Before preparing the medicine, it is recommended to pay attention to the following simple manipulations:

Place the leaves in a bag and keep in the vegetable section of the refrigerator for 3 days.
Plant stems and tendrils must be kept under the same conditions.

This procedure is not mandatory, but the centuries-old experience of herbalists shows that nothing is more important than the little things.

The use of golden mustache in home cosmetology

The valuable properties of callisia are used to care for facial skin; products based on the plant cleanse the skin, make it softer, and eliminate irritation.

Nourishing face mask

For dry and normal skin, the properties of such a mask will be of great benefit:

a small cucumber is peeled, chopped and mixed with egg yolk;
add 3 large tablespoons of olive oil;
pour 2 large spoons of mustache infusion into the mixture, previously mixed with baby cream.

All ingredients are thoroughly mixed and then applied to the skin for half an hour.

Facial toner

A useful remedy made from golden mustache and sage is used as a refreshing and rejuvenating tonic.

100 g of dry sage is poured with boiling water and left for 8 hours;
The cooled infusion is filtered and 7 teaspoons of mustache juice are added.

The toner will be beneficial if you wipe your skin with it in the mornings and evenings; it will remove fine wrinkles and deeply cleanse the face.

Water infusion

Now let's look at how to prepare an infusion of golden mustache. It is widely used as a preventive and anti-inflammatory agent. If there are no direct contraindications, it can be used for regular cleansing of the liver and bile ducts, to rid the body of toxins.

To prepare the infusion you will need:

Large leaves (20-30 pieces) need to be chopped and placed in a glass container.
Boil water and pour 400 ml into a container with leaves.
Wrap in a towel and let stand overnight. After this, you need to strain and store in the refrigerator.
A properly prepared infusion takes on a purple hue.

This remedy is used one tablespoon 3-4 times a day, thirty minutes before meals. The course of administration is seven days, after which you need to take a week's break, being sure to follow a proper diet.

Collection and preparation of golden mustache

Usually, fresh leaves and shoots are used for medicinal and cosmetic purposes; they should be cut from the plant immediately before use. The most beneficial are the brownish-purple stems with a large number of “nodules” and the leaves located on them; you can see how they look in the video with a golden mustache.

If desired, the leaves and stems of the plant can be dried. Drying is carried out in a standard way - the raw materials are laid out in an even layer in a shaded place with good air access. Dry preparations are stored in paper bags or linen bags for 1-2 years.

Secrets of proper care

Knowing how to grow golden mustache, you can be sure that you will always have medicinal tinctures at home. There are few secrets here; the plant is patient with different conditions. But in order for it to be lush and beautiful, with bright colors, you need to be more careful when choosing a place.

Correct lighting. In the shade, the shoots will stretch, the leaves will become pale and small. There will be no talk about flowering. The plant feels great on windows facing east or south.
The golden mustache comes from a humid, tropical climate, so it loves air saturated with moist vapor. Don't forget to spray the plant well with soft water every evening. Or you can simply place the pot in a pan of water filled with pebbles. Pour some water into it, and its evaporation will create the necessary microclimate around the plant.

You need to ask an experienced florist how to water the golden mustache. Complete drying out of the earthen coma is unacceptable; this can lead to the death of the plant. From mid-spring to early autumn you need to water the plant 3-4 times a week. Starting in the fall, it is enough to switch to once a week. The golden mustache loves acidified water. This can be easily done at home by adding a couple of drops of fresh lemon juice. Proper care involves regularly loosening the soil. Don't forget that the delicate roots are located close to the surface, so try not to damage them.

Precautionary measures

Despite such popular popularity, the side effects of the flower have been little studied. Healers who have been preparing ointments and tinctures from golden mustache for many years warn about the “treachery” of the plant, some dangers when using it, and recommend consulting with a doctor before treatment with traditional methods. How to use the golden mustache correctly? What should you pay attention to?

Dosage and expiration date. The plant is dangerous in overdose. At the beginning of treatment, a noticeable improvement may occur, but after a week, after the accumulation of biologically active substances in the body, the condition may sharply worsen.
Apply the golden mustache barrel carefully. It is only suitable for external use as ointments or tinctures.
Overdose symptoms. Headaches, weakness, enlarged thyroid gland, sore throat, hoarseness, fever, blurred vision. An allergic reaction in the form of rash and itching often occurs.
Allergy when used externally. If leaves are applied to the affected areas for extensive burns and wounds, a local allergic reaction may occur.
Discontinuation of the drug or dose reduction. If side effects occur, you should refrain from using the golden mustache and wait until the symptoms go away. Treatment can be repeated after a month. Also, at the beginning of treatment, it is recommended to use golden mustache recipes in diluted form.

During treatment with a golden mustache, alcohol, cigarettes, fasting, and drinking large amounts of vegetable and fruit juices are excluded. You also need to limit animal fats, carbonated drinks, confectionery, canned food and dairy products. The diet should include fish products, olive oil, and walnuts.

The use of golden mustache is permitted only after consultation with a herbalist and attending physician. The plant contains healing biologically active substances, which in high concentrations pose a health hazard. You can prepare tinctures and decoctions from the plant, which are used both internally and externally. Ointments, creams, and balms are prepared for external use.

Problems and their solutions

Plant problems most often arise from improper care. The most common of them are:

Yellowing of leaves, tarnishing. The reason is improper feeding. Therefore, it is necessary to change the fertilizer.
Brown spots on leaves, burns. This often happens from a large amount of sunlight or, conversely, from frosty wind. The most correct solution would be to move the flower pot to another place.
Pus at the bottom of the plant is a consequence of waterlogging of the soil and low temperature conditions. Water less or move the flower.

Signs of overexposure to sunlight

These problems are common in many plants and are typical.

How to care

A tropical plant like golden mustache prefers to grow in a place where there is bright, indirect light, but without direct contact with the sun's rays. Typically, pots with this plant are placed on the windowsill on the south or west side, but you can also place it on the southern part. In this case, you need to take care of the presence of shading for the flower. The golden mustache does not tolerate polluted air, so it is better not to place it in the kitchen or in a smoker’s room.

How to propagate

Golden mustache can be propagated by seeds, but this process is long and labor-intensive, so flower growers very rarely resort to it. Vegetative propagation of plants by rosettes, sprouts or cuttings is often used.

How to plant

A wide and deep pot equipped with drainage holes is suitable for the plant. It is better to select loose and fertile soil, consisting of leaf humus. You can buy it in a specialized store or take it from under an oak or linden tree. Before planting the plant in the soil, the soil should be steamed in the oven and placed in the refrigerator for 12 hours. This will rid it of pests and pathogenic bacteria. If necessary, you can treat it with a solution of potassium permanganate.

How to grow: care

The flower needs warmth and frequent watering. Watering should be organized so that the soil is moist, but not waterlogged, because the plant may simply rot. It is not recommended to allow the temperature to drop below 14 degrees. The plant may die in this case. There is no need to place the golden mustache in places where there is a draft. In spring, you should start feeding the flower with mineral compounds designed for indoor plants. In general, fertilizing should be done every couple of months. In addition to watering, it is worth regularly humidifying the air using a spray bottle.

Side effects

Treatment with golden mustache should be carried out with caution due to the development of possible adverse reactions:

In some cases, patients develop allergic reactions of a local and general nature: itching, swelling and rash at the site of application or urticaria, Quincke's edema when taken internally. If this happens, treatment should be stopped.
Another negative effect is damage to the vocal cords, which is especially often observed when the recommended doses or time of use are exceeded: hoarseness, soreness of the cords. Recovery is very long, so at the first symptoms you should stop taking the plant's preparations.
Headaches may develop.

First aid for the development of allergic reactions is to take enterosorbent in a therapeutic dose.

Photo and description of the fragrant callisia plant

In nature, this creeping grass up to 2 m long “crawls” along mountain slopes and clearings, taking root in the nodes. It is named golden mustache because of the presence of long shoots that extend from the axils of the leaves, like the “whiskers” of strawberries and take root in the same way. The length of these “whiskers” is up to 1 meter, they are bare, reddish-brown with long internodes and small rosettes of leaves at the ends (it is usually believed that only shoots no shorter than 9 internodes are suitable for treatment). Large, up to 30 cm, almost linear alternate leaves enveloping the stem develop only after rooting. When a sheet is torn, thin threads of rubber stretch between its parts. The stem of this plant, although long, is not capable of standing vertically, so it needs support in the apartment. Flowers, which rarely form in rooms, appear from the axils of the leaves and are collected in paired, hanging racemes on small peduncles. Each flower has three white, pink or blue petals, despite the fact that the inflorescences themselves are inconspicuous, they attract attention with a strong pleasant smell, similar to the smell of hyacinth.

Fragrant callisia, or Golden mustache (Callisia fragrans).

This plant has had its name changed several times. First described in 1840 as Spironema fragrans, it was later renamed Rectanthera fragrans. It received its modern name - callisia (translated from Greek Καλός - beautiful, Λις - lily - “beautiful lily”) only in 1942, from the American RE Woodson. In 1978, the book “Houseplants and Ornamental Flowering Shrubs” was published in Kyiv, in which they made the unfortunate mistake of calling calisia dichorisandra. Dichorisandra thirsiflora - although a close relative of callisia, is a completely different plant, and also very rarely found on windows. Other species of dichorisandra are much more common, but none of them, as far as is known, have a medicinal effect. In all species of dichorisandra, elliptical leaves (most are variegated) are arranged in spirals and create a beautiful rosette; it does not form either tendrils or threads of rubber.

Dichorisanders are much more capricious, they need moist air; some species and forms survive in rooms only under a hood that provides sufficient humidity.