The best varieties of winter-hardy and frost-resistant roses with photos

Every gardener or summer resident wants to enjoy the beauty of constantly fragrant flowers. For this purpose, even continuous flowering beds are created, in which different types of flowers are combined in such a way that their beautiful blooming can be observed throughout the season. But there are also certain types of flowers that delight the eye with beautiful buds all summer, right up to the first frost.

Almost all gardeners want roses that bloom all summer (there is a photo in the article) in their flower beds. Breeders, when breeding varieties, pay special attention to this quality, since such flowers are increasingly popular and in demand among summer residents. The aroma of constantly blooming buds always brings a pleasant holiday feeling to a person and ensures a great mood.

Types and classification of winter-hardy roses

There is a modern classification that divides all frost-resistant varieties of roses into 3 groups:

  1. Absolutely winter-hardy flowers are also in an upright position in winter, withstanding the lowest temperatures and do not require special care;
  2. winter-hardy roses are also vertically positioned during wintering, but in severe frosts there is a tendency to freeze; average degree of stability do not require shelter in mild winters and freeze only to the level of snow, so they need to be bent.

The most winter-hardy roses - video

The highest frost resistance is present in park roses:
winter-hardy varieties are represented by William Shakespeare, Westerland and others.
They are ideal for growing in the central zone of the country, in particular in the Moscow region. BEAUTIFUL VARIETIES OF ROSES!
Rose Versilia Climbing rose Caesar Rose Pierre de Ronsard
Artificially bred roses in the form of Canadian hybrids, which are able to survive at temperatures of -45 degrees below zero without damage, can easily compete with them. They are also suitable for the northern regions, the Urals and Siberia.

English popular varieties

The English breeders also did a great job; I will now recommend you some of the best varieties. Hybrids predominate here, but this does not affect the flowering at all - it is gorgeous and long-lasting, you can see this by looking at the photo. The most famous:

  • Generosa (unique aroma, low maintenance);
  • Appleblossom Flower Carpet (increased resistance to frost, resistance to disease);
  • Knock Out (grows in any soil and in any conditions, making it one of the most popular in the world).

The most famous breeder in England is D. Austin, whose collection includes dozens of varieties of ground cover roses. If you come across his beautiful blooming creations on sale, don’t hesitate to buy them, the blooms are so long-lasting and gorgeous that it’s impossible to stop looking at them!

The most winter-hardy and frost-resistant varieties of roses

Almost all winter-hardy roses are easy to care for, hardy and have a long flowering period. For this reason, they are recommended to be grown by beginning rose growers. Below are the best varieties of frost-resistant roses.

The Fairy (Fairy Rose)

The Fairy rose variety was developed in 1932. Sheer charm. Today it is considered the most popular all over the world precisely because of its easy care and constant, luxurious flowering with many small pink roses. There can be from 10 to 40 flowers on one branch. The branches are thin and graceful. There is the ability to self-cleanse.

Photo of Fairy rose

Lilac rain

Belongs to the scrubs. The “Lilac Rain” rose withstands winters even with virtually no snow and very low temperatures. It has beautiful buds of a pastel lilac shade. Terry petals. It blooms in two periods. An adult shrub grows up to 60–120 cm.

Heidetraum

An ideal choice for a beginner gardener with no experience. The rose variety “Heidetraum” is a ground cover, does not require complex care, has remarkable flowering and high immunity. The buds are colored deep pink, the structure of the petals is terry and there is a small speck of white on the surface.

Sunny Rose (Sunny Rose)

Representative of the “bush roses” group. The shrub is decorated with buds of a sunny yellow hue. When in bloom, they form a real carpet of flowers. The Rose Sunny shrub is capable of occupying a whole 1 m2 for itself. It blooms for a long time and almost without interruption. Inflorescences-tassels are formed by collected buds of 12 pieces. In bright sunlight they tend to fade, becoming creamy in color.

Photo of rose Sunny

ROSE CLIMBING LAVINIA

Lavinia has a rich pink hue, covering the bushes from May until autumn frosts. Some lightening of the shade is noticeable along the edges of the petals, while in the center of the flower there is a thickening of the pink tone. Repeated flowering of the variety gives the impression that the plant has no break in flowering. The flowers are large, graceful in shape with a pleasant aroma, appear in racemes that droop effectively. Flower diameter is from 8 to 9 cm.

The advantages of this variety are:

  1. High resistance to fungal diseases.
  2. Ability to maintain shape even in heavy rains.
  3. Long flowering.

Winter-hardy varieties of climbing roses

Quite often, garden owners purchase climbing varieties of frost-resistant roses. The reason is the long, twisting and flexible stems. They can be positioned vertically or at an angle using support and garters. Often these roses are used to decorate arches and arbors, and are used to disguise defects in a structure (for example, they cover cracks in the walls of old houses, etc.).

The best varieties of climbing roses for Siberia and the basic rules for planting them - video

Rosarium Uetersen

A plant with large flowers. Brought out in the 70s of the last century. The rose variety “Rosarium Jutersen” did not immediately gain popularity. Only at the beginning of the century they began to actively cultivate it. The size of the buds is up to 15 cm in diameter. The palette is limited to “classic” pink. The crown is luxurious, with dense foliage. Suitable for the southern part of the garden plot.

Santana

An adult rose shrub "Santana" grows up to 3 m. The buds are arranged either singly or in clusters. Diameter 12 cm. Bright blooming with rich red flowers immediately attracts attention. The flowering period of this winter-hardy variety is long. To plant one specimen, a space measuring 50 x 50 cm is required. It is planted mainly in the southern territory in spring or autumn.

Golden Showers

Another representative of unusual yellow roses. Flowers with double petals are incredibly fragrant. "Golden Showers" is the most frost-resistant rose of all the vines.

Flowering lasts until the last days of autumn. Blooms several times a year. The height of an adult plant reaches 2 m. It is undemanding to the composition of the soil. Has good immunity from diseases.

On a note!

Climbing roses bloom throughout the summer season. They differ in color and size of buds. Terryness is also present to varying degrees. Among the representatives of climbing roses there are plants with small flowers and large ones.

ROSE CLIMBING BLACK QUEEN

The Black Queen has the shape of a glass, with an incredibly rare color and long flowering - these are the advantages of the Black Queen rose over other varieties. The petals are satiny, black-cherry in color, similar to French wine. The flower is double, consists of 40-45 petals, which have a pointed shape on top. The length of the shoots can reach up to 3 m, the variety is suitable for decorating vertical compositions.

The variety has several special advantages:

  1. Excellent winter hardiness.
  2. A small number of thorns on the shoots.
  3. Long flowering period.

Winter-hardy roses that bloom all summer

Roses that bloom throughout the summer begin to grow actively at the end of May. They can also bloom in autumn. They come in wrinkled, polyanthus and park varieties. Particularly long flowering is typical for bush representatives.

THE BEST VARIETIES OF ROSES THAT BLOW ALL SUMMER - video

Ballerina (Ballerina)

Ballerina, it can be described in two words: “persistent”, “blooming”. It blooms around mid-June and finishes blooming by November. It can withstand low temperatures, drought, heat, rain and even shade.

She has excellent immunity to various diseases and insect pests. For its merits, “Ballerina” received the title of best scrub rose (among the classics).

Rose Ballerina - photo of flowers

Polka (Polka)

It is distinguished by large flowers, up to 15 cm. Many rose growers agree on the beautiful light peach color. Sometimes the flowers have a coral, more saturated color. The height of the bush is 3 m, not higher. The winter-hardy rose "Polka" perfectly withstands precipitation, bad weather and, of course, winter.

Don Juan

Don Juan is an easy-to-care and unpretentious representative of the “uncovered rose varieties” group. Feels good both during periods of rain and frost. It does not need additional insulation even in the harshest conditions. Also suitable for beginners in growing roses.

Winter-hardy roses that bloom all summer are an excellent option for any garden plot, both with and without shelter.

Briefly about “ever-blooming” roses

The active growth period of roses, the flowering of which covers all three summer months, begins in mid-May. By the beginning of June, the pink buds bloom, and after some time they begin to replace each other: some fade, and the gardener cuts them from the bush, and others appear in their place - and so on until October.

“Ever-blooming” varieties are not present in all varietal groups. If you are looking for flowers that will delight you with their blooming appearance all summer, pay attention to the following categories:

  • park roses;
  • climbing roses;
  • floribunda;
  • polyanthus roses;
  • hybrid tea varieties;
  • wrinkled varieties.

Standing apart from this list, of course, are the polyanthus “queens of flowers.” The fact is that this category of roses has a lot of undeniable advantages. Firstly, they are ready to develop and bloom in any climatic region, be it temperate latitudes or the warm south. Secondly, they are not afraid of pests and have stable immunity to a lot of diseases classic for roses. They are unpretentious and not capricious, so the gardener does not have to spend all his free time on these beauties. However, there are also other categories of ideal roses that bloom all summer. Therefore, we will only list and describe such varieties, and you will choose for yourself.

Varieties of winter-hardy roses for the Moscow region

As noted above, park roses and winter-hardy varieties are suitable for the Moscow region.

The following points need to be taken into account:

  1. the variety must be resistant to climate change;
  2. high immunity will help resist pests and diseases.

Roses wintering in the Moscow region without shelter - video

Since daylight hours are short for more than half a year in these climatic conditions, preference should be given to varieties that do not require a lot of light daily.

INTERESTING!
The best varieties of roses for the Moscow region

Charles Austin

A modern English species, named after its creator, a famous breeder. The uniqueness lies in the color and shape of the buds. As the bud grows, it changes color from delicate to bright orange. There may be several different flowers on the shoot, which is also surprising. Up to 10 cm in diameter. They are cup-shaped. The variety also has rich, glossy foliage.

Rose variety Charles Austin - photo of flowers

The shrub grows up to 1.50 m in height. However, it is located quite compactly on the site. Rose "Charles Austin" blooms in early March. In order for the variety to bloom again, prune and feed. Another feature is the aroma, similar to the smell of fruit.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW!

Why do roses get sick?

Albe

Representative of wrinkled roses, medium height. Particularly tall specimens grow up to 2 m. The flowers are 8 cm in diameter. They exude a delicate, exquisite aroma. Planted both separately and in compositions. Either way it looks great.

The buds of the Albe rose are white, and with prolonged and bright sunshine they acquire a creamy hue. The difference lies in the foliage. The leaves are almond-shaped, with a smooth surface, rich green in color. It blooms from mid-June, for about a month.

Flamentanz

One of the amazing varieties known to every gardener. Based on reviews and descriptions, it can grow all over the world, in any climate. In addition, it reproduces quickly, which may be important for some rose growers. The bright red buds of the Flamentanz variety stand out effectively against the background of the lush green leaves. The stems are very long - up to 5 m. The inflorescence consists of 15 flowers. Overwinters without shelter. An open place protected from winds is required.

ROSE FLORIBUNDA APRICOLA

Apricola does not differ in height, shoots reach up to 80 cm, but the unusual flowers attract close attention. The color of the petals varies from apricot-pink to orange. The flower shape is elegant, classic, pointed upward. Several buds open on one shoot, so during the flowering period no leaves are visible on this rose. The flowers are small, their diameter reaches 5-6 cm.

Special advantages of the Apricola variety:

  1. High resistance to a number of diseases.
  2. Possibility of growing in urban conditions.
  3. Long period of decoration.

Canadian varieties of roses are winter-hardy

Canadian ground cover winter-hardy roses were obtained by combining the rugosa rose and representatives of Cordes. The birthplace of selection is Canada.

Canadian roses: advantages and best varieties - video

Queen Elizabeth

A touching plant with delicate petals, light pink color. Petals are semi-double. The brush contains up to 15 colors. Should be protected from direct sunlight to prevent color fading.

Every 6 years, rejuvenating pruning is required, when the shoots are cut off to the very root. According to gardeners, the Queen Elizabeth rose is a rather unpretentious flower, but does not like a too humid climate.

Jens Munk

Of all Canadian roses it has the strongest root and stem system. This allows the plant to grow freely up to 2 m in height. The flowers are small, up to 7 cm in diameter. It has a persistent aroma and elegant shape.

JP Connell (JP Connell)

Found in the Explorer collectibles. This is a yellow rose with a hint of lemon. There are no large brushes. But in the very center of the flowers there are bright red stamens, which are simply impossible not to notice. Terry petals. If the crown is not trimmed from time to time, it quickly grows overgrown. Blooms in waves. Disadvantages include susceptibility to black spot in humid climates. "JP Connell" is considered winter-hardy, but, according to reviews from flower growers, it still needs shelter for the winter.

Leonardo da Vinci (Leonardo da Vinci)

Belongs to floribundas. Blooms luxuriously, with many bright pink flowers. The flowers are flat and double. This variety smells pleasantly of the “classic” scent of the Rose family. Looks aristocratic. Rose "Leonardo da Vinci" is not susceptible to powdery mildew or rust due to the development of resistance to pathogens.

Rosa Leonardo da Vinci - photo

On a note!

Canadian roses can withstand temperatures down to -40 degrees below zero.

Features of ground cover roses

Ground cover roses appeared a long time ago, by crossing climbing varieties with other species. In 1919, the first variety “Max Graf” appeared. This decorative ground cover bush quickly gained popularity and gave rise to the development of new varieties. The ground cover rose owes its rapid spread to its unpretentiousness, splendor, abundance of flowering, and high decorative significance. Even in the time of Peter I, such decorative bushes decorated the area around palaces and estates. If you need to hide an unsightly corner of the garden, or plant a large landscaped area, this type of rose is simply the ideal solution. It grows quickly, has a huge number of different varieties, and makes it possible to decorate not only garden areas, but also personal plots. A powerful root system makes the ornamental bush resistant to the natural conditions of our territory.

Ground cover roses are more resistant to frost, unlike garden roses. But not all gardeners like the fact that the bud is not glass-shaped. Despite this, continuous fragrant flowering, double growth, varied colors and disease resistance have made this species very popular.

Ground cover roses spread like a carpet along the ground, rising half a meter, forming a gentle slope strewn with flowers. These bushes look especially beautiful if they have support on one side and the ability to climb upward. Among them there are varieties with long, dense, flexible branches. The ornamental bushes that were brought out first stand out for their primitiveness. With a wide range of colors, they quickly give way to modern varieties, since they have small buds and bloom once per summer. New types of scrubs delight with their flowering until autumn. At the same time, they are not inferior to the first varieties in color, they surprise with the abundance of double flowers, the choice of appearance and size.

Advantages:

  • abundance of varieties;
  • long flowering;
  • unique carpet decoration;
  • do not require special care;
  • intensive growth during the growing season;
  • fast rooting;
  • strong immunity to diseases;
  • easy to reproduce;
  • frost-resistant;
  • suppresses weed growth;
  • growing on rocky hills and slopes;
  • Possible to grow on the balcony.

Flaws:

  • correct selection of fertilizers;
  • in regions with severe frosts, most varieties need additional shelter;
  • pruning is necessary after the first frost;
  • small buds;
  • petals can fade from sunlight;
  • fading flowers need to be cut off;
  • When choosing a seedling, give preference to the one with a powerful root system; it will take root faster.

The advantages of ground cover roses include the fact that they comfortably coexist with perennial plants. For example, with medicinal products such as sage and lavender.

Frost-resistant rose varieties for Siberia

Siberia (and the Urals as well) is characterized by a difficult climate, which does not offer favorable conditions for gardening. There are not many warm days here, summers are short, and winters are long and frosty. Among the winter-hardy roses for Siberia, the following varieties can be distinguished.

Westerland

Represents Cordes roses. This is a relatively young species that quickly became in demand. Tall - up to 2 m in height. The bush of the Westerland rose variety is wide, approximately 1.5 m in diameter. The flowers are medium in size, up to 11 cm. They have a rich aroma. During the growth process they change color from bright to light. So, rich apricot shades become soft orange or even pink. This feature can be used for landscape design.

William Shakespeare 2000 (William Shakespeare 200)

The leader among roses with red flowers. The shrub is lush, medium-sized, up to 120 cm. The diameter of the William Shakespeare 200 rose is approximately 1 m. New shoots bloom in a short time. The brushes are large and last for more than 14 days. The petals are terry, medium in size, up to 10 cm. They have a floral aroma.

Photo of rose variety William Shakespeare

Popular varieties of continuously blooming roses by group

The most beautiful roses in the world by variety

Long-blooming roses can fall into a variety of categories. There are certain varieties in the group of hybrid tea, scrub, climbing and English roses.

Hybrid tea

Hybrid tea roses differ from other varieties by their unusual aroma. They are not as capricious as tea plants; they are characterized by a large number of flower stalks.

Gardeners call King Arthur one of the most successful hybrids. The flower is densely double, has many small petals. The average size of an opened bud reaches ten centimeters. The plant rarely produces inflorescences; there is usually only one flower on one stem.


Gloria Dei

The color scheme deserves special attention: the tone of roses can vary from rich ruby ​​to deep burgundy. Flowering under favorable climatic conditions in the region begins in mid-spring and lasts until mid-autumn.

For your information! The King Arthur variety is characterized by a bright fruity aroma.

The real pride of Soviet selection is the Gloria Dei rose. The stems of the shrub have a large number of thorns; one bud is usually formed on one shoot. The opened flowers are large, their diameter is about 16 cm. The petals are silky, initially their color is yellow, but over time they fade and become creamy pink.

The hybrid tea rose Ingrid Bergman also looks impressive. The flowers are medium double, with a diameter of up to 16 cm. The color of the inflorescences is rich red. The bushes are compact, the height reaches 60 cm. Flowering is continuous, begins in May and continues until October.

Note! Among the roses that last a long time are the Aphrodite variety. The height of the plant is 60-80 cm, the diameter of the opened flowers is 12 cm. The petals are porcelain-pink delicate with a bright spicy aroma.

Aquarell is one of the tallest hybrid tea roses, their height reaches 120 cm. About 3-4 buds are formed on the bush, the petals are soft pink at the edge, closer to the center of the flower the tone turns yellowish-cream.

Floribunda

Continuous flowering roses belonging to this group are the most profusely blooming. The main distinguishing features are good immunity to diseases characteristic of the culture and resistance to cold weather.

City of London is a spreading bush, the height of which reaches two meters and the width of 1.5 m. Each bud has up to 17 terry petals of a delicate pink tone. If you follow the rules of care, flowering begins in June and lasts until mid-September.

Avila Palace roses boast bright pink flowers with a classic shape. The average diameter is 7-8 cm. There is usually only one flower on one stem, but there are exceptions - inflorescences consisting of three buds.

Note! The advantage of this variety of roses is that fully opened flowers can stay on the stem for up to one and a half weeks.

Sangerhause Jumbileumrose is a profusely flowering shrub characterized by its compact size and large flowers. The color of the petals is soft apricot, changing to pink when withered. The flowers have a pronounced fruity aroma, the average diameter of an open bud reaches 8 cm. The height of the bush itself is 70 cm.

Jubile du Prince de Monaco is called one of the most spectacular roses in this category. The blooming creamy-white petals are edged with a bright crimson border, which expands as the flower opens, changing the tone to cherry. The double flowers are large, the diameter of one reaches 10-11 cm. The height of an adult plant is 70-80 cm.


Jubile du Prince de Monaco

The Pomponella rose is also good. Its flowers resemble peonies: they are double, bright pink. The height of an adult shrub reaches 80 cm. The variety has excellent immunity to diseases and is not afraid of drafts and cold weather.

Shrubs

When choosing continuously flowering varieties of roses, it is worth taking a closer look at the series of park roses that were bred by breeder D. Austin. They are frost-resistant and have long-lasting flowering.

Particularly popular among gardeners is Polka 91, a terry beauty with an apricot color and exquisite wavy petals. The structure of the bush, which reaches a height of about three meters, is climbing, and therefore Polka is suitable for decorating arches, gazebos and fences. Flowering is generous and wave-like, depending on climatic conditions and plant care.

Important! Flower growers note that in northern latitudes, the flowering of roses of this variety is repeated twice, in southern latitudes - three times.

Angela is a variety characterized by pale pink inflorescences with a crimson reverse. The buds do not open completely. The outer side of the flowers is red, the inner side is pale pink.

Bonica 82 is a popular variety with dense inflorescences, each of which has about 7-9 buds. The petals are pink, the flowering is abundant.


Rhapsody in blue

Rhapsody in blue is an incredibly beautiful rose that has the closest color to blue: from purple-violet to a delicate gray-lilac tone. Plant height up to 120 cm.

Among the longest blooming roses is Guy Savoy. The height of an adult shrub reaches one and a half meters, it is capable of trailing along a support. In one inflorescence there are up to two dozen flowers with a pinkish-lilac tint.

English

This group of roses, bred by D. Austin, is called royal, since the flowers are resistant to drafts and frost, have excellent immunity to various diseases, and are not afraid of pest attacks. The following varieties are called the most attractive:

  • Crown Princess Margareta is a tall shrub with graceful drooping shoots. The color of the petals is apricot-orange;
  • Graham Thomas. Cup-shaped flowers are distinguished by an even yellow color and a unique aroma;
  • Crocus Rose is the most abundantly flowering rose with soft apricot petals that change color to cream as they bloom.

Ground cover

This group was obtained by crossing a climbing rose and a rose hip. The buds replace each other throughout the summer, flowering ends with the arrival of the first frost.

Among the most popular ground cover re-blooming roses are:

  • Sunny Rose. The flowers are creamy in color with a light, unobtrusive aroma. Shoots are creeping, one up to 60 cm long;
  • Dominique Loiseau. First pinkish and then boiling white semi-double flowers with a fruity-floral aroma. The core is decorated with bright yellow stamens.

Climbing

This is an original decoration for even a small garden plot. Climbing roses are great for decorating the walls of buildings, gazebos, arches and fences. They can weave around supports and trellises.


Flammentanz

When choosing constantly blooming climbing roses, gardeners distinguish the following varieties:

  • Flammentanz. Breeder V. Cordes called this rose the best red-flowered hybrid. The diameter of the flowers is 8 cm, there are usually 3-4 inflorescences in one brush;
  • Rosarium Uetersen. The bush is dotted with dark pink, densely double flowers with wavy edges. The outer side of the flowers is silvery pink;
  • Pierre de Ronsard (Eden Rose). The flowers are large, up to 12 cm, the petals in the center are ivory-colored, closer to the edges they are pale pink;
  • Dorothy Perkins. Constantly blooming roses, delighting throughout the season with small pink double flowers;
  • Raubritter. The buds are small, pointed, opening and acquiring a spherical shape. The color of the petals is deep pink on the inside, the outside has a silvery tint.

For your information! Breeder Cordes considered the pinnacle of his work to be the rose of the Izdastes variety - a floribunda, which gradually changes its deep red color to light pink, acquiring an apricot tone at the peak of flowering. The description of this metamorphosis cannot be expressed in words; it is better to plant a plant on the site and see it with your own eyes.

Wrinkled

This variety of roses are neat shrubs whose height can reach several meters. They are characterized by lush foliage, against which bright buds look attractive.


Rugosa Alba

Re-blooming roses in this group include the Rugosa Alba variety, distinguished by large single snow-white flowers. The buds have a pleasant sweetish aroma. After the bush fades, red-orange fruits appear on the shoots.

Re-blooming roses can be very different; they differ from each other in the shape of the buds, the number of petals, flowers and a host of other characteristics. They have one thing in common - they bloom throughout the entire season, delighting flower growers with their original appearance.

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