Perennial ornamental shrubs
Let's start with the most popular perennial species, which have won the hearts of gardeners from different regions of Russia.
Park roses
During flowering, park roses are covered with lush double flowers of various shades. In everyday life, this is a very unpretentious plant that is suitable even for beginners.
Photo: pervocvet-shop.ru
Honeysuckle
The honeysuckle bush is densely covered with small leathery leaves that form a lush, dense crown. In summer it grows with small flowers with a delicate and delicate aroma. Honeysuckle is frost-resistant and not at all capricious.
Photo: kartoska.ru
Thuja
The evergreen coniferous shrub is very often used in gardening and landscaping. It fills the air with the characteristic aroma of pine needles. And besides, there are dwarf and tall varieties - for any green composition.
Photo: successful garden63.rf
Japanese maple
This ornamental shrub received its name for the characteristic shape of its fan-shaped leaves of bright green color. In autumn the shade changes to scarlet or even almost black. Japanese maple grows slowly and requires little pruning.
Photo: subscribe.ru
Hazel
Common hazel shrubs attract attention with beautiful serrated leaves, which acquire a spectacular crimson hue in autumn. Hazel needs good lighting and space.
Photo: oryol.vsesorta.ru
The most frost-resistant ornamental shrubs
If you constantly worry about unexpected seasonal frosts or live in harsher regions, these options are for you!
Barberry
Barberry easily endures winters without shelter, and even if it freezes slightly, it recovers itself in the spring. Closer to summer, it is covered with cute small flowers, which then turn into fragrant berries.
Photo: pahls.com
Canadian roses
Not many people know, but Canadian roses are real record holders for cold resistance. The shrub tolerates frosts even down to -45 degrees, and also easily recovers on its own.
Photo: domashniecvety.ru
Hydrangea
Hydrangea combines a lot of pleasant benefits. It easily tolerates not only frosts, but also lack of light and high soil moisture. In addition, hydrangea can rightfully be called one of the most beautiful flowering shrubs.
Photo: zen.yandex.ru
Juniper
Juniper is regularly used in the design of hedges. Some of its species are not at all afraid of cold, moisture and shade, and moreover, they rather suffer from too bright scorching sun.
Photo: floraldreams.ru
Chubushnik
Depending on the type, mock orange consistently pleases with snow-white or pale pink flowers. It is very resistant to frost and shade, but it must be watered regularly.
Photo: astrussia.com
Chubushnik (75 photos): types, planting and care
Hydrangea
These decorative bushes can decorate any garden. In terms of elegance, only roses can compare with them. The plant includes more than 80 varieties and is native to Asia, Europe, Japan and even North America.
This perennial shrub is quite large in size; its height can reach 3 meters. The shrub loves moist soil, which is why in Asia it is called a vessel with water. If the hydrangea does not have enough moisture, it will quickly die.
Large-leaved species can have a variety of flower colors. It is interesting that the shade of flowering depends not on the type of plant, but on the acidity of the soil. In acidic soil, hydrangea can be blue or blue. In alkaline it is pink, and in neutral it is white. The plant is whimsical. Therefore, if a gardener decides to plant a bush on his site, he must be ready to care for it all year round.
✦ Our opinion: A selection of the best winter-hardy perennial shrubs that bloom all summer with photos and names
Flowering ornamental shrubs
There are a lot of flowering shrubs among the ornamental shrubs, and for this section we have selected the most interesting and spectacular of them.
Weigela
Weigela is covered with spectacular purple bells by the end of spring, and remains so until the first cold weather. The shrub does not tolerate frosts well, but it loves shade.
Photo: lk-clover.rf
cotoneaster
Cotoneaster always pleases with its very long flowering, which lasts almost the entire spring. It is suitable for creating hedges, and is also valued in folk medicine.
Photo: ogorod.ru
Azalea
Garden azalea can be quite capricious, but its beauty fully pays for it. The most common varieties are those with white, pink and purple flowers.
Photo: proprikol.ru
Magnolia
Depending on the species, magnolia can be a tree or a shrub. Its huge flowers are known for their bright and strong scent. And in the fall the plant is covered with beautiful dark fruits, which remain even in winter.
Photo: goodfon.ru
Turn
Under natural conditions, the thorn stretches high and grows up to 3 meters. But in the garden it tolerates haircuts well, so it can even be shaped for a hedge. Sloe flowers are small, but there are a lot of them and they are very fragrant.
Photo: okora7.blogspot.com
Shrubs for hedges: names, photos and descriptions (catalog)
Lilac with white flowers
This shrub is perhaps the most popular among all the others. Lilac belongs to the Olive family. She captivates with her aroma. By the way, shrub varieties with white flowers are more fragrant. In Russia, lilacs of such varieties are very rare. Mainly white varieties with small flowers collected in elegant inflorescences are grown in the Moscow region.
There are about 30 varieties of lilac known in the world. Thanks to its unusually beautiful appearance, breeders over the many years of their work have created many of the most beautiful and fragrant varieties. There are also shrubs blooming with white flowers. Basically, these are perennials that are quite whimsical to climatic conditions. Also, flower growers point out that with white flowers, lilac bushes are more compact and neat. The most famous varieties include the following:
- "Miss Helen Wilmot" is a beautiful shrub that blooms with snow-white flowers in racemes. This perennial is large and very fragrant. There are a lot of inflorescences. The flowering period occurs in spring and early summer. The variety is whimsical and to maintain its decorative effect it is necessary to monitor the external environment.
- “Beauty of Moscow” is a variety bred by Kolesnikov. It was thanks to him that the breeder received the “Golden Branch of Lilac” award. This is a luxurious compact plant with snow-white double flowers in racemose apical inflorescences. The variety is not capricious and is easy to grow in greenhouses and gardens.
- Varieties of the Amur lilac variety - almost all bloom with white and bluish flowers in clusters. This species is thermophilic. In warm regions it is long-lived. In cool climates it develops much more slowly and requires shelter for the winter.
Evergreen ornamental shrubs
Evergreen shrubs readily delight with their beauty all year round. We recommend paying attention to these varieties!
Boxwood
Boxwood is a landscaping classic among landscape designers. It takes root well, is not afraid of wind and drafts, feels great in the shade or in unfavorable soil, and also forms well when pruned.
Photo: ru.useful-plants.net
Mahonia holly
An interesting and unusual plant immediately attracts attention with its intricate carved leaves. And in the spring the bush becomes overgrown with the same bizarre spikelet inflorescences.
Photo: photokonkursy.ru
Arbutus
Most likely, you know this shrub under the name strawberry tree. And its fruits really resemble strawberries, only they are larger and tasteless. Arbutus grows slowly and decorates the area for years.
Photo: fcomfort.ru
Iberis
It is a heat-loving, evergreen and low-growing shrub that branches heavily. Dark green leaves form a lush, dense crown. During flowering, the buds cover the greenery almost completely.
Photo: cveti-sad.ru
Callistemon
This amazing plant amazes with its original inflorescences, which resemble multi-colored dust brushes. Callistemon blooms in summer, its leaves smell pleasant, and it adapts perfectly to any conditions.
Photo: geographylists.com
The most unpretentious ornamental shrubs
Not all plants lend themselves easily and immediately to beginners. But we have selected the most unpretentious shrubs that anyone can handle!
Derain
And in particular - white derain with its beautiful two-color leaves. This shrub is also beautiful in the fall, when it turns rich burgundy. Derain takes root in almost any conditions and soil.
Photo: yandex.ru
Snowberry
White and pink snowberry are easily recognized by the characteristic large fruits that cover it in the fall. With age, the shrub grows up to 1.5 meters, and almost twice as wide.
Photo: postila.ru
Bloodroot
Shrub cinquefoil can be very different - very miniature or impressive and spreading. The shades and shape of the inflorescences differ, but all varieties are united by excellent immunity, light-loving nature and resistance to drought.
Photo: belvedor.com
Deytsia
Deytsia is notable for its complete indifference to the type of soil on which it grows. The main thing is that there is no stagnation of moisture. In addition, the plant feels equally at home in the sun or in the shade, but by winter the branches need to be bent to the ground.
Photo: distano.ru
Bladderwort
Bladderwort is a very versatile garden shrub. It is not afraid of frost or lack of sun, and is also quite resistant to diseases and parasites. There are different types - with golden or purple foliage.
Photo: plantmania.ru
What to plant along the fence: the best plants
Varieties of coniferous plants
Coniferous plants are in great demand in landscape design. They not only go well with deciduous crops, but also serve as a bright color accent in winter, when all other trees and bushes, having shed their spring-summer attire, stand unsightly, bare.
- The bright green needles of mountain pine are noticeable not only in winter, when everything around is covered with snow-white snow, but also at other times of the year. This shrub is absolutely not demanding on soil fertility, loves sunny areas, but can also grow in partial shade, and is frost-resistant.
- The shrubby Maxwelly spruce competes with the mountain pine in its beauty and decorativeness. Like her “coniferous sister”, she is unpretentious and not picky about the soil. The height of the pyramidal shrub, which has a thick, bright green crown, rarely exceeds 1 m.
- Blue Chip juniper has an original, spectacular appearance. The bush spread above the ground at a height of 35 m, “spreading” to the sides at a distance of about 1.5 m and forming a continuous silver-blue carpet. With the approach of winter and low temperatures, the needles acquire a darker color, standing out against the background of the fallen snow.
- In the Aurora cypress, the branches twist in the form of a spiral, forming a cone-shaped crown. The growth and diameter of the green bush barely reaches 0.65 cm. The plant prefers open, well-lit places, but to prevent the bright spring sun from damaging the delicate needles, the bush is covered with agrofibre or other darkened covering material at the end of winter.
- Another popular evergreen coniferous plant is the yew Elegantissima. With a relatively small height of 1.2-2.3 m, it spreads its branches quite widely, so that its crown reaches a diameter of 3 m. The shrub grows very slowly, preferring shaded places with neutral soil. However, yew is a fairly extensive genus, which contains not only shrubs, but also tall columnar trees. The color of the needles includes a wide range of color shades from bright green to golden. Female specimens of this dioecious plant produce small, poisonous seeds. Toxins are also contained in the needles of the bush.
The best ornamental shrubs for the Moscow region
These beautiful ornamental species thrive in the changeable climate of the Moscow region. So feel free to choose options for your dacha!
European forsythia
The bright yellow flowers bloom in early spring and will brighten up the area just after the dark, gray winter. Forsythia grows well in width, but does not tolerate excess moisture at the roots.
Photo: oir.mobi
Spiraea Wangutta
The shrub thrives in changeable conditions, and even in large cities. Spirea blooms with lush snow-white inflorescences, and in favorable weather in good seasons - even twice a year.
Photo: spb.tiu.ru
Louiseania triloba
This shrub is good any time because it is covered in delicate pink flowers in spring, and by fall the foliage turns a bright orange hue. Louiseania loves good light and needs protection from strong winds.
Photo: pro-orehi.ru
Japanese quince
The culture attracts with very beautiful bright flowers in all shades of pink, orange or white. By mid-autumn it bears fruit. Despite its exotic origin, this quince thrives in the Moscow region, both on wet and sandy soils.
Photo: kurskaya-obl.tiu.ru