Small white and purple potato flowers are very decorative. In time immemorial, ladies decorated their hair with them, inserted them into boutonnieres and pinned them to hats. The flowers of this plant began to be used in medicine relatively recently. Homeopathy was the first to appreciate their healing properties. There is nothing surprising. Solanine, which accumulates more in potato flowers than in other parts of it, is poisonous. In large quantities it causes poisoning, sometimes fatal, but in homeopathic doses it is indispensable for treating a wide variety of ailments. In this article we will talk about the medicinal properties of potato flowers, and also give recommendations for preparing healing infusions.
Beneficial properties of solanine
Solanine (melongene) is the main active ingredient of potato flowers. Experiments conducted on experimental animals suffering from kaolin arthritis showed that microscopic doses of solanine inhibit the development of inflammatory processes.
The chemical structure of the alkaloid solanine is close to cardiac glycosides and corticosteroids. Solanine has the most significant effect on the functioning of the myocardium, adrenal cortex and kidneys. Preparations and tinctures from potato flowers reduce blood pressure, increase cardiac activity - increase the amplitude of heart contractions and reduce their rhythm. Lotions made from potato flowers act as a pain reliever, can relieve burn shock, and suppress the proliferation of many pathogens, for example, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida fungi, etc.
Next, we will dwell in more detail on the various medicinal properties of potato flowers and contraindications to their use.
Compound
Potato flowers contain beneficial vitamins and microelements in ideal proportions.
They contain a lot of vitamin C (ascorbic acid), which protects against infections, triggers immune processes, promotes the regeneration of tissue cells and blood vessels, and helps better absorption of iron.
Flowers contain a lot of magnesium and iron:
- Magnesium helps convert food into energy, helps form strong bones and teeth, regulates body temperature, and causes insulin secretion and proper action.
- Iron helps the process of hematopoiesis, increases cell vitality, improves immunobiological processes and redox reactions. A sufficient level of iron affects the good condition of the skin, reduces fatigue, drowsiness, and protects against stress and depression.
Potato flowers contain the steroid alkaloid solanine, which gives the inflorescences healing properties.
This powerful poison is contained in the tubers, leaves, and stems of the plant. But its highest concentration, 1600-3500 mg, is contained in the flowers. When used correctly in small doses, solanine has health benefits, and many different diseases can be treated with tinctures and decoctions of potato flowers. Potato inflorescences also and has a rejuvenating effect on the entire human body.
At the same time, the calorie content of flowers per 100 grams of product is only 15 kcal.
Warning
Before we start talking about treatment with potato flowers, we consider it necessary to explain why this method of therapy must be approached very carefully and carefully. In the medical community, there is a contradictory attitude towards the medicinal properties of potato flowers. The danger from an overdose of solanine is too great, because even a single dose of a large amount of decoction can lead to the death of the patient. Our recipes contain dosages calculated for an adult of average height and normal weight. In case of any deviations from it, it is better to reduce the amount of medicine per oral dose.
Even a small dose of solanine has a powerful destructive effect on pathogenic microflora. In order for the medicinal properties of medicinal infusions of potato flowers to bring only benefit, you need to know that 20 mg of solanine, that is, one tablespoon, is an almost lethal dose for a person with poor health. However, it is very difficult to eat such an amount of poison at once - so much solanine is contained in several glasses of freshly picked and tightly compacted flowers or in 1 kg of very green tubers. Solanine does not disappear from flowers even after drying - they only lose water. Thus, one tablespoon of crushed dried flowers contains more solanine than the same volume of fresh flowers, but still not so much as to kill an adult.
Features of cultivation
If you follow all the rules for caring for potatoes, you can be very pleased with the yield.
You need to pay attention to the selection of tubers for planting. Choose a medium size, regular round shape and with many eyes
It is necessary to ensure that all tubers are healthy and not damaged by pests. Such planting material has a high probability of producing strong shoots.
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The most favorable time for planting Vector is the end of May. The ripening of the harvest can only be expected in the fall. There are ways to speed up the growth of bushes. For this:
- place the selected planting material in dry boxes;
- wait about a week until sprouts appear from the eyes;
- after that you can send them for landing.
For effective growth of bushes, it is necessary to prepare the ground. Clear future beds of litter and other grass
For better cultivation, pay attention to the soil; it should be loamy, slightly acidic, or at least neutral. Black soil and sandy loam are quite suitable
Using soil prepared in the fall will improve the conditions for the development of sprouts. Dig holes at a distance of 15 centimeters and a depth of at least ten. Before placing the selected material in the holes, fertilize them.
Landing rules:
- Tubers must be placed in the holes with their sprouts facing up.
- Cover them with earth.
- Pour in a liter of water.
If the planting technology has not been disrupted, then the sprouts should appear simultaneously. During the initial two to three weeks, the most important thing is to allow the vegetables to properly develop the above-ground part of the sprouts. To do this, you need land constantly:
- weed;
- loosen;
- moisturize.
There is no need to constantly water the bushes, right up until the first flowers appear. Only after this the roots need constant moisture and feeding.
Already with the first hilling, you can carry out the first fertilizing. It's very easy to prepare. Add one tablespoon of urea to a ten-liter bucket. Then water each bush with the prepared solution, half a liter per plant. It is not necessary to feed the crop if the tubers are planted on fertilized soil.
Procurement of raw materials
The collection of potato flowers should be done in August, in dry weather, in the morning, after the dew has disappeared. Fully bloomed flowers of both white and purple colors are suitable for medicinal purposes.
The collected raw materials must be laid out in a warm, dry, ventilated room and covered with gauze. After two or three weeks, depending on the temperature, when they are dry, put them in linen or cotton bags. Store indoors, protected from dampness and bright sunlight.
Another harvesting method is to cut the potato stems along with the flowers and tie them into bunches. Hang these bunches under the ceiling of a dry shed or veranda. As necessary, pick flowers and prepare decoctions. This is how they did it in the old days. Then brooms with potato flowers were placed in attics. This is very convenient, as it ensures that poisonous flowers, placed high enough, will not fall into the hands of children, who love to taste all their mother’s or grandmother’s preparations, knowing that it is either very tasty or very healthy.
In the future, flowers dried using one of the described methods can be used for treatment. Both aqueous and alcoholic infusions are made from dry raw materials.
Below is information on different ways to use potato flowers. The medicinal properties and dosage advice, as we have already said, apply to the average adult. For any deviation from the norm, the dose must be adjusted, but only downward. This recommendation applies to the internal use of infusions. External application has practically no contraindications.
Potato flowers medicinal properties and contraindications
The medicinal properties of potato flowers have been known for a long time, but all kinds of tinctures have been used by folk healers since time immemorial. However, not everyone knows how to use them.
Today we will tell you why you need to prepare this raw material and how to use it to get the maximum benefit. The medicinal component of white flowers is poison - solanine, so they must be used with extreme caution.
By the way, it is found not only in flowers, but also in the green part of the plant, as well as in edible tubers that turn green in the light. However, its concentration is especially high in flowers.
Collection of medicinal raw materials
We will look at the medicinal properties of potato flowers in more detail below, but now let’s talk about how to prepare them for future use. They are usually collected by hand, preferably in the morning, when the dew has just dried.
Dry in the shade under a canopy, carefully scattering it on a clean sheet or white paper. The finished raw materials must be poured into cotton bags and stored in a dry and cool place.
It should be noted that the medicinal properties of potato flowers are preserved in properly dried raw materials, which retain their original color and are easily rubbed in the hands.
Attention: if you decide to collect potato flowers for the first time, then you need to know that this is by no means a safe remedy. There are subtleties even at the stage of collecting raw materials. If you are going to prepare infusions for external use, then you can collect them at any time, from the very beginning of flowering.
But if the drug is taken orally, it is necessary to wait at least six days from the moment the buds open. Only then will these flowers become relatively safe. Potato flower tincture can be a real salvation for a large number of diseases.
However, if you do not follow your doctor's recommendations, you may get the opposite effect, so be extremely careful about your health.
Use of colors
The range of their applications is quite wide. The medicinal properties of potato flowers allow it to be used for the preparation of water and alcohol infusions, which are used when necessary to lower blood pressure, treat tumors and tuberculosis.
It can be prepared from fresh and dried flowers.
Do not forget that this medicine is poisonous, so it is extremely important to get a doctor's prescription with a specific dosage, this is how you can be sure that the medicine will not harm you.
How to prepare a medicinal infusion
Treatment with potato flowers is quite popular among adherents of traditional medicine.
A tincture prepared from these flowers is an excellent remedy for nasal swelling, which is extremely useful during autumn and spring exacerbations of viral diseases.
In addition, this tincture reduces the pulse rate and has an antiallergic effect. Regardless of what disease you have, this tincture can quickly help. The product is universal, although not completely safe.
Solanine, despite the fact that it is a poison, perfectly strengthens blood vessels and capillaries, and has an antiallergic effect.
In addition, such tinctures have a wound-healing effect and can suppress the activity of fungi and viruses, as well as tuberculosis bacteria.
You should not think that such a tincture can be used daily as an immunomodulator; it is a fairly strong remedy, the use of which must be coordinated with a therapist for the effect to be positive.
Technological details
To prepare the medicine, just pass the flowers through a meat grinder (or simply grind the dry ones), fill the jar three-quarters full with them, and then fill the jar with vodka up to the neck and close with a lid. After about 10 days, the medicinal infusion is ready, you can start using it. It is not recommended to use alcohol infusion to treat children; in these cases, it is better to choose water infusions and decoctions of flowers.
Treatment with potato flowers is quite specific, but with its help you can get rid of many problems without the use of expensive drugs. These are any skin diseases and acne, itchy skin and diaper rash.
In addition, such tinctures are extremely widely used for inhalation and solving problems such as sinusitis and colds. Doctors often recommend using such tinctures to treat arthritis, although in combination with medications.
An infusion of potato flowers can help fight tooth decay, so it is recommended as a rinse.
Dosage of the drug
This issue should be dealt with by a doctor, since we are all different, and our diseases may also differ.
The medicine from potato flowers is taken strictly drop by drop, and you not only need to carefully monitor your well-being, but also record any changes in it.
When you see a doctor, be sure to take out all the notes and tell the doctor how your condition has changed throughout the course of treatment. If you feel unwell, stop taking the drug until you consult with your doctor.
Potato flower tincture is taken 3 drops twice a day. After just two days of taking it, you need to take a break for three days. If you feel normal, the doctor may schedule an appointment for up to a month.
Overdose, symptoms and treatment
If the dosage is increased even slightly, extremely undesirable symptoms may develop. The benefits of potato flowers are undeniable, but if used incorrectly, the harm can significantly exceed it. The first signs may be a bitter taste in the mouth.
A little later, this will be accompanied by nausea, and in severe cases, vomiting, dizziness and depression of motor activity. If the necessary measures are not taken, symptoms of heart failure and abdominal pain develop.
If you notice at least one of them, even if it is not too pronounced, you should immediately cancel further use. The fact is that solanine gradually accumulates in the body and is excreted extremely slowly.
Therefore, it is not recommended to use this medicine without a doctor’s prescription, and you also need to monitor your condition extremely carefully.
External use of tincture
This is a much safer remedy than tinctures for oral administration; it has virtually no contraindications. The beneficial properties of potato flowers in the field of cosmetology are especially well known.
Almost all skin diseases can be treated with the help of such lotions. In order to prepare a tincture for external use, you will need to place the flowers in a jar and press tightly.
After this, fill the jar with vodka up to the lid and put it in the refrigerator for 20 days. Now all that remains is to strain the infusion, and you have an excellent remedy for treating heel spurs.
This remedy is very helpful in the treatment of spine, joint pain and neuralgia. This tincture immediately and completely relieves skin itching and acne. Even the most problematic skin becomes clean and smooth.
Pain in joints and knees
This is one of the most common problems, for which they resort to traditional medicine. Probably anyone over 40 knows how much trouble knee pain can cause.
Potato flowers in medicine are considered the best, inexpensive and extremely effective way that really helps in solving such problems. Let's take a closer look at the features of preparing a tincture for the treatment of joint diseases. You will need to collect the flowers immediately after they have bloomed.
During this period, their healing properties are at their peak. Collection is carried out in warm and dry weather. Dry them in the shade, but always in a warm place.
After the raw material has completely dried, it is poured into a plastic container (0.75 liters) and filled with vodka or cologne. Place the closed container in a warm place for two weeks. Do not shake.
To treat the diseased joint, rub this tincture and wrap it with a warm scarf. You need to use the entire bottle. If the pain does not go away, it means that the disease is very advanced.
In this case, you need to take a break and undergo treatment again.
Treatment of varicose veins
We continue to tell you how potato flowers are useful. Varicose veins are another extremely common disease that affects most of the adult generation. Women are especially susceptible to the disease. You need to spend the morning in the garden and pick a liter jar of potato flowers.
Pack the jar more tightly. Now add 200 ml of natural flower honey to the jar, close tightly and put in a dark place for 30 days. After a month has passed, it is necessary to strain the resulting infusion. This is your medicine.
It should be stored in a dark and cool place, such as a refrigerator.
This remedy is applied to the legs, where the vascular network is most visible, for 2 hours every day. For the best effect, you need to wrap them in cling film and wear tight pants. It is best not to sit during these two hours, as physical activity stimulates a positive effect. The remaining flowers after straining can be filled with vodka and used for compresses for the same purpose.
Oncology treatment
Let's be clear right away: potato flowers can help against cancer, but a lot depends on the condition of the body, the type of tumor and the affected organs.
In one case the treatment may be very successful, in other cases the effect may be only minor pain relief.
We must not forget that such a formidable disease requires mandatory support from specialists.
For the treatment of malignant tumors, it is recommended to prepare a tincture of 0.5 liters of boiling water and 1 tablespoon of flowers. It is necessary to brew the raw material in a thermos, close the lid and leave for three hours. After this, the raw material must be strained and taken half a glass three times a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks, during which time you will need approximately 4 liters of tincture.
Potato flowers do not always help against cancer, but if your doctor recommends such a course of treatment, then you need to listen to him. This natural raw material is often used to treat benign tumors, such as uterine fibroids.
To do this, it is recommended to brew a teaspoon of flowers with a glass of boiling water, then strain. It is recommended to use this remedy three times a day. Depending on the recommendation of your doctor, the dosage can be reduced or increased.
Do not forget to inform your doctor about changes in your condition, because you already know about the toxicity that potato flowers have. The healing properties for cancer are based precisely on the effect of solanine on the body.
It inhibits the development of cancer cells, thereby helping to make therapy more effective.
Treatment of stomach and duodenal cancer
To prepare a medicinal infusion, you will need a tablespoon of dried flowers. It must be poured with 0.5 liters of boiling water and allowed to brew.
After about three hours, the medicine is ready, although in order to more accurately calculate the required dosage, you need to know what disease you have.
Without preliminary diagnosis, you should not start taking any medication, no matter how harmless it may seem. Especially if it is a poisonous tincture of potato flowers. Using it without a doctor's prescription is quite dangerous.
So, if you have been diagnosed with digestive cancer, then it is recommended to use a classic infusion. This is a tablespoon of dried potato flowers and 0.5 liters of boiling water. Infuse the medicine in a thermos for three hours.
The medicine should be taken 30 minutes before meals, but not more than 1 tablespoon. If you feel unwell after taking this tincture, you should additionally consult a doctor. If your health is normal, then the full course of treatment involves consuming 4 liters of this tincture.
However, do not forget that this course of treatment cannot be considered the main one. It is imperative to undergo a specific course of chemotherapy, drug therapy, and only against the background of this, additionally consume potato flowers.
The use of traditional medicine alone will only slightly delay the rate of development of the disease, but will not cure it.
Source: https://obzorteka.ru/ogorod/cvetki-kartofelja-lechebnye-svojstva-i.html
Water infusion
A water infusion is made from both fresh and dried flowers. In the second case, their number should be significantly less. A distinctive feature of solanine is that its concentration in the substance does not decrease over time. In the light, as a result of the photosynthesis reaction, the amount of solanine increases.
When boiled, solanine is not destroyed, but goes into water. To prepare decoctions, you need to use glass or ceramic dishes, or enamel, with no chips. This will prevent the formation of unwanted chemical compounds. The water infusion is prepared for one, or at most two days. For surface application, you need to pour it into a spray bottle or use tampons or applicators.
Boiling time – 15 minutes. Then the infusion should be wrapped and kept in a warm place for about an hour. Filter the prepared solution and use as needed.
Potato flowers can be brewed in a thermos with a glass flask. To do this, place a handful of flowers in a flask and leave to steam for about forty minutes. Then strain through cheesecloth or a sieve.
Is it necessary to pick flowers from potatoes?
Gardeners and potato growing specialists have long been concerned with the question: is it necessary to pick flowers from potatoes to increase the yield?
Those who believe that it is necessary explain their position by the fact that tubers are formed at the same time when the plant begins to bloom. After which the tubers gain weight, and the flowers form fruits containing seeds. Beneficial substances are evenly distributed throughout the plant, so it is logical to think that if you pick off the inflorescences, more growth energy will be directed into the remaining plant, which will lead to an increase in the size of the roots. This hypothesis has been proven in practice. People who began to pick flowers for medicinal purposes noticed an increase in yield.
However, debate continues as to whether bud removal has an impact on crop size. An experiment conducted on several rows of the same potato variety is described. Care for all rows was the same. The only difference was that on some the tops of the bushes with inflorescences were completely cut off, on others only flowers and buds were torn off, and still others grew naturally. As a result, in the first rows of the bushes there were up to 30 ovaries, but very small (no more than 1-2 cm) in size. In the second case, there were about 10 tubers, the size of a chicken egg, and in the third, where nothing was removed, there were up to five root crops, but larger ones - 8-10 cm.
This experience shows that if you cut off the tops or inflorescences of potato bushes, the yield will not increase. Although there is an opinion that the result depends on the variety of potato, and there are varieties that need the above procedure. So each gardener must decide for himself whether or not to pick off the inflorescences. If we consider that they can be used as a medicinal plant, then it is advisable to do so.
Alcohol infusion
In some cases, instead of a water decoction, it is more advisable to use an alcohol infusion, and it is quite simple to make. Next, we will tell you how to prepare an infusion of potato flowers. The healing properties of alcohol, by the way, are much more pronounced than water, since solanine dissolves better in alcohol than in water.
The glass jar needs to be filled to the top with fresh flowers and lightly compacted. Fill them with medical alcohol or vodka. Cover tightly to prevent evaporation and place in a warm, dark place. In two to three weeks the infusion will be ready.
The maximum daily dose for oral administration is 10 drops.
Alcohol tincture is used not only for drinking, but also for rubbing.
The healing properties of potato flowers for joints are well known. Rubbing and compresses quickly relieve pain and reduce swelling.
The shelf life of the alcohol infusion is limited to three years. It does not deteriorate and does not lose its properties if placed in a dark glass container with a tightly screwed non-metallic lid, or better yet, a wine stopper.
Reproduction
Growing at home occurs in the following ways:
It must be sifted and placed in a container, and the seeds must be distributed over its surface. Sprinkle the seeds on top with a small layer of sand and moisten them a little.
After this, cover the container with glass or film and place it in a place where the air temperature will be at least twenty-two degrees.
As soon as the cuttings send out roots, they will need to be transplanted into separate pots filled with a mixture of two parts turf soil, two parts humus soil and one part sand. Don't forget to put drainage at the bottom of the pots. To make the plant branch faster, pinch it immediately.
Radiculitis, myositis, lumbago
For myositis, lumbago, radiculitis, especially for pain in the lumbar spine, rub the sore spot with an alcohol solution of flowers, and then apply an insulating bandage, such as a wide belt made of natural wool.
It is advisable to do the procedure at night. The pain goes away very quickly.
In general, the medicinal properties of potato flowers are best used externally. In this case, the risk of solanine poisoning is completely eliminated.
The medicinal properties and use of potato flowers infused with alcohol is one of the most effective ways to quickly get rid of acute pain caused by hypothermia or from being in a draft for a long time.
Every home medicine cabinet must have a bottle of alcoholic infusion of potato flowers. After a long stay in the cold, you can protect yourself from a cold if, when you come home, rub your feet with this tincture, and then put on woolen socks.
Potato pests and diseases with photos
Potatoes can suffer from late blight, rhizoctonia, macrosporiosis, scab, cancer, stem rot, phomosis, brown spot and leaf bronzing. It is very important to know the first symptoms of these diseases:
Rhizoctoniosis
In diseased bushes, damage to the vascular system of the roots and shoots is observed, as a result of which the formation of tubers occurs on the tops in the axils. The sprouted bushes weaken, thin out, and their color changes to light red.
Phytosporosis
Brown spots of various shapes with a light green edging form on the foliage and shoots of affected bushes. In this case, a light-colored coating appears on the underside of the leaves, which contains spores of the fungus that causes this disease.
Stem rot
The infected plant's stems and foliage begin to wilt. Dark spots form in the lower part of the shoots; over time, necrotic spots with a yellow rim appear on the above-ground parts of the bush.
Brown spot
In diseased bushes, concentric dark-colored spots form on the lower leaf blades; after a while, a black coating appears on their surface, which contains fungal spores. The most intensive development of the disease is observed in hot and damp weather.
Scab
In infected potatoes, the underground part is damaged. Ulcers appear on the surface of root crops, which enlarge and cork as the disease progresses.
Macrosporiasis
In the affected bush, concentric brown spots appear on the foliage, and putrefactive formations with a black coating appear on the root crops.
Fomoz
On the shoots of a diseased plant, blurry spots are formed that are elongated and have pycnidia. As the disease progresses, their discoloration is observed. After the root crops are dug up, dry rot appears on them; it appears as spots reaching 20–50 mm in diameter, which are located on the surface of the tuber. In some cases, voids with gray mycelium appear in potatoes.
Potato cancer
In a diseased plant, the entire bush is damaged, only the roots remain intact. In such bushes, tissues grow and growths appear that are similar in appearance to cauliflower.
Bronzing of leaves
This disease develops due to a lack of potassium. The foliage of the affected bush is painted in an excessively dark color; as the disease progresses, it develops a bronze tint, and necrotic spots form on the surface. Potato bushes grown on peat and sandy soil are relatively more likely to be affected by this disease.
If the bushes have symptoms of bronze leaves, they can be cured by adding fertilizer that contains potassium to the soil. Other diseases are fungal, and in order to cure the bushes, it is necessary to use fungicidal drugs, for example: Skor, copper oxychloride, Maxim, Topaz and others. If you want to avoid the development of diseases in this plant, then provide it with proper care, do not forget about the agrotechnical rules of this crop, be sure to treat the tubers before planting and adhere to the rules of crop rotation.
Harmful insects can also harm this crop. The greatest danger is posed by the Colorado potato beetle, which was described in detail above, as well as the wireworm (the larva of the click beetle); it can live in the soil for several years. To get rid of wireworms, it is recommended to make traps. To do this, several holes should be dug in the area, the depth of which should be about half a meter, pieces of sweet root vegetables, for example, carrots or beets, are placed in them. The top of the hole should be covered with a shield made of wood or plywood or a metal sheet. After 2 days, you need to inspect the traps; all vegetables along with pests must be destroyed.
potato diseases and measures to combat them
Arthritis
The healing properties of potato flowers for joints (reviews confirm this), in this case they are used no less widely than in the case of a cold or hypothermia. Arthritis is almost always accompanied by severe pain and swelling in the knee area. Compresses made from potato flowers with alcohol effectively alleviate the patient's condition.
The knee should be wrapped in a towel soaked in alcohol tincture, covered with plastic wrap and insulated with a woolen scarf. It is most convenient to do this at night. By morning there will be no trace of pain and inflammation. The healing properties of potato flowers for joints are well known. They can be recommended without fear of complications or unwanted side effects.
The unique healing and pain-relieving properties of potato flowers can be used for a variety of ailments. External use of infusions has no contraindications, however, patients diagnosed with arthritis should under no circumstances use infusions of potato flowers internally. This can cause an exacerbation of the disease and will only harm your health. In this case, the medicinal properties of potato flowers can be used only for external use.
Home care
Attention! Nightshade berries are poisonous, so be sure to warn your children about this.
Nightshade should be purchased at a time when its berries have not yet acquired a red color. It is better if they are greenish or orange.
Think in advance about where you will place the plant when you bring it home.
Nightshade will feel most comfortable in a well-lit, cool living room or bedroom.
In the kitchen, nightshade berries will quickly fall off, since it is constantly warm there.
It is strictly forbidden to place nightshade in a children's room.
Trimming
To maintain the beautiful shape of nightshade, it is necessary to prune it every spring, shortening the shoots by a third of their length. This is best done when the berries are already ripe and the leaves begin to turn yellow.
Note! If you pinch those shoots that do not have flowers or buds in the fall, the plant will bush better.
Watering
Watering solanum directly depends on both the time of year and the moisture content of the soil in which the plant is located.
During the growing season, that is, from April to September, nightshade requires abundant watering, which should be carried out immediately after the upper tier of the earth dries. In other months, the plant is in a rest period, so you can water it about once every ten days.
Landing
Note! When planting nightshade, it is necessary to place high-quality drainage at the bottom of the pot to prevent rotting of the root system.
The drainage may consist of fragments of brick or expanded clay, and its thickness should be at least three centimeters.
You can prepare the soil for this plant yourself. To do this, you need to mix equal parts of turf soil with leaf soil and peat, or mix two parts of turf soil with two parts of peat soil, two parts of humus soil and one part of sand.
You can also purchase ready-made soil mixture for indoor plants at your local flower shop.
Transfer
Nightshade is considered an annual plant, but if you regularly prune and replant it, it will delight you for many years.
When young, nightshade needs to be replanted every year. It is held at the end of winter or in the first months of spring.
When the plant reaches five years of age, it can be replanted once every two or three years.
Attention! If you plan to replant solanum, you should not water it in February.
Before replanting, the plant is usually pruned. If it has become larger, choose a larger pot for replanting. Place fresh drainage and soil in the pot and plant the plant there, previously shortened to half its length. Immediately after transplanting, water the nightshade, and after two weeks, start feeding it with fertilizers.
Temperature
During the spring-summer period, solanum should be kept in a room where the air temperature is between eighteen and twenty-six degrees Celsius.
You can take the pot with the plant to the balcony, but it must be protected from direct sunlight and precipitation. In winter and autumn, solanum will feel most comfortable at an air temperature of twelve to fourteen degrees above zero.
Provide him with access to fresh air, but protect him from drafts.
Top dressing
Solanum should be fertilized starting from the end of spring and ending in the beginning of autumn. Liquid fertilizers are most suitable for the plant, which should be applied two to four times a month.
You can purchase any complex liquid fertilizer for flowering indoor plants, for example, “Rainbow” or “Ideal”, and also use fertilizer for tomatoes.
Lighting
Attention! Nightshade loves bright but diffused light.
It will feel best on a windowsill located on the west or east side. If you decide to keep the solanum on the south window, create shade for it between twelve and seventeen hours of the day.
Tonsillitis, cold
For tonsillitis, an infusion of potato flowers is used to gargle. You need to prepare a warm decoction and gargle every 3-4 hours.
Inhalation of flowers relieves the condition. It can only be done at normal body temperature – 36.6. The same procedure is effective for various types of seasonal rotavirus infections, accompanied by cough and sore throat.
The medicinal properties of potato flowers will help you get rid of a cough faster if, instead of mustard plasters, you rub your chest with alcohol tincture at night.
What are the benefits for the body?
Infusions of potato flowers have long been used in folk medicine for various medicinal purposes:
- relieve nasal swelling;
- relieve allergic reactions;
- activate the work of the heart muscle;
- normalize blood pressure and pulse;
- have a strengthening effect on the walls of blood vessels and capillaries;
- promotes the healing of wounds and scratches;
- reduce pain symptoms;
- destroy many viruses and fungal diseases;
- fight the tuberculosis virus.
Infusions from potato inflorescences are most often used in the presence of tumor formations, both benign and malignant. For external formations, lotions are used.
Flower infusions are very effective for colds. And if you mix a drop of the product with toothpaste, it will help whiten your teeth and prevent caries.
Cosmetics containing potato inflorescences treat sunburn and get rid of warts and papillomas.
Hypertension
Solanine strengthens the walls of blood vessels and makes them more elastic. The effectiveness of the medicinal properties of potato flowers against pressure is known. Regular use of a weak infusion as a drink at night normalizes blood pressure in the vessels and completely relieves attacks of hypertension.
For this disease, it is recommended to drink half a glass of water infusion, washed down with warm milk and honey. It was noted that after several days of treatment, the pressure stabilizes and the headaches completely stop.
However, with prolonged use of this infusion, the opposite effect is possible, so the course of treatment should not exceed two weeks. This is followed by a break of at least one month.
What happens if you don't pick flowers?
Medicinal properties of tsmin (immortelle) herb and contraindications
If you don't pick off flower stalks, you won't get a 20% increase in potato yield. This is especially important for the following situations:
- if the soil under the potatoes is dense and poor, the tubers will not have enough nutrients;
- if there is a lack of moisture in dry areas.
In large farm fields, it is difficult to carry out the procedure for removing flower stalks. They use other means to increase crop yield. As a rule, these are intensive fertilizers using minerals.
However, in small areas, picking flowers as an environmentally friendly way to increase the yield is not difficult, and the result will please you.
Tuberculosis
This serious disease can be cured if you add an alcoholic infusion of potato flowers to the general therapy prescribed by your doctor. It should be rubbed into the chest and drunk for one month. The daily dose for oral administration should be three doses of 3 drops of a concentrated solution mixed with a teaspoon of natural flower honey.
Solanine kills Koch's bacillus, but in large doses it can greatly weaken the immune system and provoke the occurrence of various diseases of the hematopoietic organs, as it provokes a decrease in the number of red blood cells.
Stomach ulcer
Treatment of stomach ulcers with an infusion of potato flowers lasts two weeks, then a break is taken for one month. After this, if necessary, the course of treatment can be repeated.
The infusion is prepared in a thermos or in a water bath. For one tablespoon of dried flowers, take half a liter of boiling water. Simmering at high temperature lasts about 40 minutes. The infusion is made for 2-3 days and stored in the refrigerator. Before use, each portion is warmed to room temperature.
Half an hour before meals you need to drink one tablespoon of warm infusion.
Solanine is included in many medications against stomach and duodenal ulcers.
First aid medicine for headaches and joint pain
This mixture should be in every home.
Add 1 tablespoon of coarse salt to a liter of water and stir. Separately, take 80-100 ml of 10% ammonia and pour in 10 grams of camphor alcohol. Shake the mixture and combine with saline solution. White flakes will appear. Close the container with a lid and shake the container until the flakes disappear. The mixture is ready.
To relieve headaches
Heat the mixture in a water bath, wet your entire head with it and tie your head with a warm scarf overnight.
For joint pain,
apply a lotion to the joint, placing paper or cellophane on top and wrap it up. Lotions can be done 2-3 times a day. Cheap and effective.
Folk remedy for arthritis with potatoes: You need to boil the potatoes in their skins, mash them well in the water in which they were boiled. Let it sit well. Starch remains below, and medicinal infusion remains on top. Carefully drain it and drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day. The result: pain is relieved and you can lose weight.
Oncology
There are known cases of potato flowers curing various forms of cancer diagnosed at the initial stage. The healing properties of potato flowers against cancer are explained by the ability of solanine to destroy diseased cells.
Treatment is carried out using alcohol or water infusion of flowers. The water infusion is prepared for one day at the rate of a tablespoon of dried flowers per one and a half glasses of water. Brew in a thermos for 40 minutes.
The infusion is drunk half a glass half an hour before meals three times a day. Alcohol - 3-4 drops also half an hour before meals.
Potato flowers - medicinal properties, use in folk medicine
Depending on the variety, potatoes bloom with small white, pink, blue and even purple flowers of different shades. Potato flowers have long been used in folk medicine, as they contain healing substances and have good healing properties. Medicines from them are easy to prepare, affordable, effective and effective for many ailments.
Potato flowers - medicinal properties
Like potato sprouts and other parts of this vegetable plant, potato flowers have medicinal properties mainly due to the content of the steroidal alkaloid solanine. It's poisonous. When procuring raw materials, preparing, and taking medications, be careful and careful so as not to harm yourself. The presence of this substance in medicinal products prepared from potato flowers contributes to:
- Normalization of pressure.
- Pain relief.
- Slowing down the development of inflammatory processes.
- Relieving burn shock.
- Inhibition of pathogenic microorganisms (candida fungus, Staphylococcus aureus).
- Strengthening the work of the heart (increases the amplitude, reduces the number of heart contractions).
- Relieving allergic reactions.
When treating potato flowers, follow these rules:
- Solanine can accumulate in the body, so do not take medications for more than 3 weeks in a row. After this time, take a break for 1 week, then continue treatment.
- Monitor your health, if nausea or vomiting occurs, stop taking it immediately. After the condition normalizes, continue treatment, but take a lower dose of the medicine.
- This treatment is contraindicated for children, pregnancy, and breastfeeding.
How to collect and dry potato flowers
Potato flowers bloomed
The difficulty of harvesting potato flowers for medicinal purposes is that they need to be collected from plants that have not been sprayed with pesticides against the Colorado potato beetle.
For external use, it is better to collect flowers that have just bloomed - they have the most powerful healing properties. For internal consumption, it is safer to collect those that bloomed about a week ago. Collected by hand with small stems, preferably in the morning, when the dew has dried.
Dry under a canopy, spreading in a thin layer. Dried flowers retain their color and are easily rubbed by hand. Store them in fabric bags in a dry place.
Potato flower tincture and water infusion
Traditional medicine uses a water infusion and an alcohol tincture of fresh or dried potato flowers. It is believed that alcohol tincture is more effective, since alcohol dissolves solanine better. To prepare the product:
- Fresh flowers are passed through a meat grinder (dry ones are ground with your fingers), the glass container is filled to ¾ of the volume, filled with vodka to the top, and closed tightly.
- Leave for 2 weeks in a dark place, filter.
An infusion of water is prepared as follows:
- 1 p. l. flowers (fresh or dried) pour 0.5 liters of boiling water (in a thermos), let it brew for 3 hours, filter.
- Without loss of beneficial properties, it can be stored for no more than 3 days in the refrigerator.
Potato flowers in folk medicine
In folk treatment, preparations from potato flowers are successfully used internally and externally for various diseases. They treat:
- Joint pain. At night, rub the sore joint with tincture or make a compress and insulate it well. This is one of the best traditional medicine methods for joint pain, especially in the knees.
- Osteochondrosis. Apply compresses with tincture to sore areas at night and wash off with warm water in the morning. Continue this way until the pain disappears completely.
- Headaches, migraines. A towel moistened with a solution of alcohol tincture is applied around the circumference of the head - to the back of the head, temples, forehead.
- Varicose veins Apply compresses with tincture to areas with vascular networks. In addition to the tincture, a product prepared like this helps a lot: fill a liter jar (tightly) with flowers, add 200 g of bee honey, close it, put it in a dark place, filter after 1 month, store in the refrigerator. This product is applied daily to problem areas, wrapped in cling film, insulated, and kept for 2 hours.
- Sore throat, diseases of the upper respiratory tract, oral cavity. Gargle your throat and mouth (without swallowing) with a warm water infusion with healing properties 2-3 times daily for 5 days in a row.
- Tuberculosis. It is effective, as an addition to modern medicine, to rub an alcohol tincture into the chest for 1 month and drink it three times a day, 3 drops, mixed with 1 teaspoon of honey.
- High blood pressure. It is recommended to drink half a glass of water infusion before bedtime, washed down with warm milk and honey for 2 weeks. The blood vessels are strengthened, made more elastic, and the pressure is stabilized.
- Pancreatitis. An infusion of fresh flowers quickly restores the functioning of the pancreas.
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers. Every day for 2 weeks, 30 minutes before meals, take 1 s. l. warm infusion. Taking the drug significantly improves the well-being of patients.
- Vision. Lotions with infusion relax the eye muscles and restore visual acuity after prolonged work at the computer. Cotton pads soaked in the infusion are placed on closed eyes and lie quietly for 15 - 20 minutes.
Potato flowers for skin problems
Lotions with tincture help with almost all skin diseases, relieve acne and itchy skin. Even problematic skin will become smooth and clean.
- For warts and papillomas, a concentrated infusion is used. A cotton swab soaked in it is fixed to the problem area. This is more effective than celandine juice; with this method, no stains remain on the skin.
- For thermal burns of small areas of the skin, lotions with infusion help well. They relieve pain, promote rapid tissue healing, and prevent the formation of spots and scars after a burn.
- A mask of fresh flowers (crushed in a blender), milk and raw eggs is applied to the face for a few minutes to soften the skin and get rid of acne.
As you can see, potato flowers have amazing medicinal properties, and traditional medicine made from them helps effectively. But do not forget that they contain solanine - a toxic substance; do not exceed the dosage and duration of administration (especially when consumed orally).
Other useful articles:
Source: https://narodnaterapiya.ru/tselebnye-svojstva-rastenij/cvety-kartofelya-lechebnye-svojstva.html
Potato flowers
Almost all parts of the plant are used to get rid of many ailments. The most common and effective is the use of plant flowers.
It is believed that medicinal plants can replace a home medicine cabinet
Externally, the inflorescences are small shields on the upper part of the stem, having a cup of five petals. The flowers come in white, pink and purple shades.
But you shouldn’t get carried away with these unusual flowers, as they contain toxic substances called solanine. This poison naturally helps the plant get rid of many insects and diseases.
This substance is also dangerous for humans if the plant is used incorrectly. Solanine vapors cause vomiting, dizziness and general malaise.
In addition to poison, the inflorescences contain useful substances, for example, a flavonoid, which can strengthen blood vessels and have a rejuvenating effect on the body.
Medicinal properties and contraindications
Potato flowers have been used for many years to make medicinal recipes in folk medicine. Experience shows the effectiveness and feasibility of using potato-based products for many diseases.
Properly prepared remedy will help relieve pain
Preparing medicines is not difficult, and the results from use exceed all expectations.
Substances contained in flowers help relieve pain and inflammation . Solanine, which is present in all parts of potatoes, helps improve the functioning of the cardiovascular system.
Potato flowers are a universal and accessible remedy that successfully treats the following diseases :
- Joint pain.
- Stretches.
- Bruises.
- Burns.
- Warts.
- Papilomas.
- Angina.
- Gastritis.
- Haemorrhoids.
- Disease of teeth and gums.
- Arterial pressure.
- Myomas.
This is not the entire list of diseases that can be cured.
Despite many positive aspects, there are a number of contraindications :
- Purulent sore throat
- Pregnancy
- Breast-feeding
- Age up to 12 years
- Individual intolerance to the substance solanine
How to use potato flowers and why
The medicinal properties allow them to be used for preparing infusions , which are used to lower blood pressure, treat tumors and tuberculosis, sore throat, hemorrhoids and other diseases.
You can prepare an infusion from fresh and dried flowers. The drug is poisonous, so it is important to get a doctor's prescription with a specific dosage.
Treatment with flowers and potato sprouts: the difference
With skillful use of potato parts, folk remedies can be prepared to treat diseases. Most often, sprouts and flowers . The differences between them are that they have different therapeutic effects, in addition, the recipes for preparing the products also differ.
To prepare the tincture, sprouted white sprouts are required in one case and fresh or dried inflorescences in another case. The degree of efficiency in this case depends on the amount of starting material.
According to the experience of traditional healers, it is believed that inflorescences have more benefits than sprouts.
The benefits of inflorescences stand out in contrast to potato sprouts
What to do with potatoes during the flowering period
During flowering, the potato crop actively forms tubers and needs abundant watering and fertilizer. As for the inflorescences themselves, at the same time they are intensively collecting useful substances , which in the future can cure many ailments of the human body.
At this time, the plant contains the most useful elements.
The longer dried potato inflorescences are stored, the less useful they remain .
Medicines
Based on the inflorescences, infusions and tinctures are prepared on a water and vodka basis.
Infusion on water
The water infusion is prepared from the following ingredients:
- A tablespoon of flowers.
- A glass of boiling water.
A thermos will help keep the prepared infusion at the desired temperature.
The infusion is prepared in a thermos and left for at least 3 hours. Use orally several times a day before meals. The product can be stored in a cold place for up to 3 days; after this time, the infusion is considered spoiled and unsuitable for use.
Water-vodka infusion
To prepare this remedy you will need 20 grams of inflorescences and a liter of boiling water. The solution is infused for several hours, then filtered and mixed with 100 grams of vodka or alcohol.
Vodka tincture
Vodka tincture is prepared from the following products:
- A handful of fresh potato flowers.
- 0.5 liters of vodka.
The flowers are placed tightly in a glass container ¾ full and filled with vodka to the brim. After a few hours of infusion, the product is ready for use. The product can be stored in the refrigerator for 12 months.
Application should be carried out in courses, since solanine has the ability to accumulate in the human body, and constant use can lead to serious poisoning.
The average course duration is 1-2 weeks, with a break of at least 10 days between them.
Potato juice
Potato juice also has beneficial properties. Obtained from tubers and stems, it is also able to cure joint diseases and relieve pain from bruises. The resulting juice is stored for no more than a day and in a cold place.
Therefore, it is not worth preparing it for future use.
Cosmetology
Substances found in potato inflorescences are used to prepare face masks. Such products help soften the skin, elasticity and get rid of acne.
The mask can be made at home. This requires fresh flowers, milk and a raw egg. The products are crushed in a blender and applied to the face for a few minutes, after which they are washed off with warm water.
Face masks often include unusual ingredients
Burns
Water-based infusions help cope with skin burns. To do this, it is enough to make lotions from the infusion on the affected area of the body. The procedure must be repeated several times until the burn is completely gone.
Oncological diseases
In folk medicine, it is used to make products that fight cancer. To do this, take half a glass of water-based infusion before meals three times a day.
It is important that such treatment must be accompanied by additional treatment and under the strict supervision of a doctor .
Joint pain
The products can relieve pain and treat joints.
For these purposes, lotions and compresses are made on problem areas from vodka or water-vodka tincture.
Angina
For sore throat, it is recommended to gargle several times a day with a water infusion of potato inflorescences after meals.
If you have a cold, rinsing with this infusion will help get rid of discomfort in the throat.
Arthritis
People suffering from arthritis will benefit from a tincture of vodka and flowers. It is rubbed into the affected joints. In addition, you can make compresses based on the tincture at night.
Haemorrhoids
Recipes based on potato parts and inflorescences are particularly used for hemorrhoids. The product accelerates the healing of wounds and anal fissures, relieves pain, itching and burning.
Gastritis
The following elements relieve heartburn, bowel problems, ulcers and gastritis:
Thus, remedies prepared from potato flowers are universal in the treatment of many diseases. And the low likelihood of potato allergies makes it accessible to most people.
The use of potato flowers in cosmetology and alternative medicine
The familiar potato is an amazing plant. Its tubers are widely used as food, its berries are poisonous, and its inflorescences are an effective ingredient in traditional medicine recipes. In order for the treatment to be beneficial and not harmful, you need to know not only the medicinal properties of potato flowers, but also contraindications to their use.
Brief description and chemical composition
The inflorescences are small in size, fused-petalled, collected in racemes, and are colored depending on the variety - white or pink, as well as blue- or red-violet. Most species are self-pollinating; only a few require cross-pollination.
The flowering activity of a plant depends on the variety: some, having dropped their buds, do not bloom at all, others do so without producing berries. Temperature and humidity play a significant role: in regions with arid and hot climates, potatoes bloom much weaker than in northern regions.
Like tubers, tops and berries, potato flowers contain solanine, a poisonous glycoalkaloid that the plant needs to protect itself from certain types of insect pests and bacteria.
Despite the presence of vitamin C and some microelements (iron, magnesium), it is this component that not only determines the use of potato flowers in folk medicine, but also requires care and precision.
Source: https://zdorovo66.ru/lechenie/tsvetki-kartofelya-lechebnye-svojstva-i-protivopokazaniya
Treatment of various diseases with potato flowers
Potato flowers are so beautiful that fashionistas of the Gallant Age pinned them to their hairstyles. However, this beauty is dangerous: the flowers contain much more of the poisonous alkaloid, solanine, than the shoots of a potato bush.
A person who has taken a large amount of solanine will suffer from dizziness and vomiting, but in small doses the substance destroys pathogenic fungi and promotes healing from many diseases.
In addition to poison, flowers contain useful substances - flavonoids, which strengthen blood vessels and slow down the aging process in the body.
Potato flowers are a cheap, accessible and effective remedy. In folk medicine it is used for the following diseases:
- joint pain;
- sprains, bruises;
- spine;
- warts and papillomas;
- diaper rash, skin diseases caused by fungi (especially staphylococcus);
- sore throat (except purulent form), tonsillitis, diseases of the upper respiratory tract;
- diseases of teeth and gums;
- high blood pressure;
- stomach and duodenal ulcers;
- fibroids.
Taking preparations from potato flowers is contraindicated:
- patients with purulent tonsillitis;
- pregnant and breastfeeding women;
- children under 12 years old;
- people with individual intolerance to solanine.
Preparation of tinctures from potato flowers
To prepare medicinal tinctures, flowers from a potato field are collected on the sixth day after the start of mass flowering. Preparations are made from both fresh and dried flowers.
However, if you want to stock up on dried flowers, keep in mind that as they dry, they lose their beneficial substances. In addition, potato flowers are very juicy, so drying them while simultaneously protecting them from mold is quite difficult.
Potato flowers need to be dried by spreading them in a thin layer on a table, floor or any other surface in a dark, well-ventilated room at room temperature.
Medicines from flowers:
- water infusion on potato flowers. A tablespoon of dried flowers is poured into 250 ml of boiling water and infused in a thermos for 3–4 hours. Usually take a tablespoon of infusion two to three times a day half an hour before meals. The product is perishable: can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 2-3 days. After this period, the drug should not be taken. Under the influence of high temperature, a significant part of the vitamins is destroyed;
- water-vodka infusion. Three tablespoons of potato flowers are poured into 800 ml of boiling water, infused in a thermos for 3-4 hours, then filtered and mixed with 100 ml of vodka or alcohol. Strong alcohol is a good preservative, so the product retains its medicinal properties much longer than the previous one, but it is not recommended to store the drug for longer than 2 weeks;
- vodka or alcohol tincture. A glass jar or bottle with a wide neck (never plastic) is filled ¾ full with freshly picked flowers and sealed. Vodka is topped up in several stages, shaking the vessel periodically to remove air bubbles and fill all voids with alcohol. To arrange the flowers even more densely, they are ground in a meat grinder. This tincture can be stored for a year without losing its beneficial properties. The container should be kept in a cool, dark place. Take the tincture 5 drops (per 100 ml of water) twice a day half an hour before meals or 3 drops three times a day half an hour before meals.
Source: https://sp-smena.ru/tsvety/tsvetki-kartofelya-lechebnye-svojstva-i-protivopokazaniya.html
✔ Table of contents
- 1. Potatoes: beneficial properties and contraindications
- 2. Potato juice: medicinal properties and contraindications
- 3. Potato flowers: benefits and harms
- 4. The benefits and harms of potatoes video
Potatoes: beneficial properties and contraindications
This vegetable, or rather its protein, contains a huge amount of amino acids. Potatoes contain a lot of carbohydrates, vitamins, fiber, minerals, fats, micro- and macroelements. The pulp contains useful fiber, which does not irritate the mucous membrane of the human stomach at all.
Potato starch also has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the entire body. It helps lower blood cholesterol levels. The vegetable is also rich in potassium, which removes excess fluid from the body's cells, thereby preventing swelling.
It is for this reason that nutritionists recommend more often including boiled and baked potatoes in the diet of people with heart and kidney diseases. Young tubers contain folic and ascorbic acids.
They have an excellent rejuvenating effect, in particular helping to smooth out fine wrinkles.
Many components have a beneficial effect on metabolic processes. All substances contained in potatoes are balanced, so the product is easily and completely absorbed by the human body.
Migraine
Headaches and migraines are usually relieved with painkillers. This has a detrimental effect on the health of the digestive and hematopoietic organs.
A towel is moistened with an alcohol solution of potato flowers and applied to the head around the circumference - forehead, temples, back of the head.
If the pain is local, then the tincture is simply rubbed into this area with light circular movements.
To improve vision
Working long hours at the computer is detrimental to the eyes. Potato flower lotions quickly restore visual acuity and relax the eye muscles. You need to pour boiling water (70 ml) over five fresh or dried flowers, leave and cool to body temperature. Further treatment consists of instillation, rinsing the eyes with a pipette, and also applying applicators. It is most convenient to use cotton pads as applicators. They need to be soaked in the solution and placed on the eyes. Lie quietly for 15-20 minutes with your eyes closed.
Some burning sensation is normal and should not be alarming or disturbing.
Indoor nightshade - propagation by seeds and cuttings
Nightshade can be propagated by seeds and cuttings. In the first case, seeds from ripened fruits are used. They are sown in peat or any other loose soil and lightly sprinkled with sand. The soil should be constantly moistened with a spray bottle. It is better if the container with the seeds is placed in a warm place and covered with film. As they germinate, young plants dive 1-2 times.
Indoor nightshade - propagation by seeds
You can grow indoor nightshade faster by cuttings. The branches remaining after pruning are used as cuttings. They take root well in a substrate of peat and leaf soil and grow very quickly, producing new shoots.
Dentistry
An alcohol tincture of potato flowers should be in every home medicine cabinet. Place a small bottle of infusion on the shelf in the bathroom, and apply it to your gums once a month. This is a very good prevention of periodontitis, periodontal disease and gingivitis.
The application is carried out as follows. Two strips of a hygienic cotton pad are moistened in the infusion and applied to the upper and lower gums. To do this, you need to pull the lip back a little and apply the application to the base of the teeth. Leave for 20 minutes.
Growing and caring for purple potatoes
To obtain an excellent harvest, it is necessary to follow agrotechnical cultivation rules, which are similar to caring for classic potato varieties.
In the fall, the necessary fertilizers are applied to the ground; if this has not been done, then fertilizing is added during spring digging.
Since purple varieties require a large amount of oxygen for the normal functioning of chemical processes, the soil must be loose. To improve aeration, it is necessary to regularly weed and loosen the soil, especially at the flowering stage of the bushes.
Potatoes have special requirements for watering - it must be quite abundant, especially at the stage of fruit formation. But you can’t flood the beds; the root system is very sensitive to waterlogging. In addition, excessive moisture can cause diseases. This is especially true for late blight, to which purple potatoes, for the most part, are prone.
Thermal burn
The healing properties of potato flowers are known for burns of small areas of the skin. A burn from contact with a hot object or liquid requires mandatory treatment. A cool lotion made from potato flowers quickly relieves pain. In addition, solanine prevents blood poisoning and promotes rapid epithelization of the wound. A timely applied bandage not only relieves pain and heals tissue, but also prevents the formation of unaesthetic scars and stains that always remain after burns and remain on the skin for several years.
Skin burns heal better in the open air. When applying a bandage, healing takes longer and there is a risk of blood poisoning. We recommend making a concentrated aqueous decoction of potato flowers, cooling it and pouring it into a spray bottle. During the day you need to irrigate the wound with the solution several times, the more often the better (especially in the first hours). The next day, prepare a fresh decoction. As practice shows, healing occurs very quickly and almost without a trace.
Tips for caring for indoor nightshade
Lighting. Nightshade is a light-loving plant. Prefers diffused light. In the shade, nightshade almost does not bloom, stretches out and loses its decorative effect. In winter and autumn it is better to keep it on a south-facing window; from mid-spring it is advisable to shade it from direct sunlight. In summer, the best place for nightshade is a balcony or veranda.
Temperature. In summer, nightshade grows well at normal room temperature; it does not like heat; it benefits from changes in night and day temperatures. In winter, it is recommended to reduce the temperature to 12-15 °C. In cool conditions, the berries stay on the branches longer. In summer, it is too hot for the plant on a south-facing window.
Watering. Decorative nightshade is watered regularly and abundantly during the period of active growth and fruiting. In winter, watering is reduced to moderate; the cooler the room, the less moisture is required. But at the same time, you should not overdry the earthen lump. It is useful to spray with slightly warm water.
Fertilizer. Additional nutrients are needed for the formation of flowers and fruits. Fertilize twice a month with complex fertilizers for flowering plants in spring and summer. In winter, you can not fertilize or feed with a half dose once a month.
Trimming. Nightshade tolerates pruning well. It is carried out after fruiting in order to preserve the decorative appearance of the bush. At the end of winter, the leaves of the plant often turn yellow and fall off. Pruning has a beneficial effect on the condition of the plant. First of all, the main stem is shortened to stimulate the growth of side branches. Then they pinch off their ends.
Transfer. It is best to replant indoor nightshade in early spring before growth begins. The substrate must be loose and breathable. Be sure to add a layer of expanded clay or other drainage material in the pot so that excess water flows out freely. The nightshade is heavily pruned (by about a third) and transplanted into fresh soil.
Pests are often discovered when moving pots from the garden back into the house. In summer, aphids appear on the plant. Bushes must be treated with insecticides for prevention.
Seeds can be collected and sown in a wide container in the spring. They are not buried in the soil, but simply laid out on the surface and lightly sprinkled with sand. Germinate at a temperature of 20-22°C under film. Shoots by
In spring and summer, it can be propagated by cuttings, which take root well in a mixture of equal parts of peat soil and sand. Cuttings are taken with 2-4 leaves and rooted under film. For better branching, young plants are pruned several times during the summer.
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Decorative nightshade can be found in almost any flower shop, especially often before the New Year. Nightshade bushes look very beautiful and festive thanks to their bright orange-red berries that resemble cherries.
Nightshade belongs to the vast nightshade family and is native to South America. Both vegetable and ornamental representatives of this family are known in culture. There are about 1,500 species in total. Some of them have medicinal properties. Thus, nightshade berries are effectively used to treat sore throat.
Women's diseases
An infusion of potato flowers is successfully used in the treatment of diseases of the female genital organs.
The healing properties of potato flowers for fibroids are known. Infusions of this plant stop the development of the tumor and promote complete healing.
Therapy is carried out as follows. The tampon is soaked in water infusion and inserted into the vagina for two hours. During this time you should not urinate. The course of treatment is 10 days. To consolidate the result, after a month of break, the treatment is repeated.
Potato flowers will help you get rid of thrush forever if, at the first signs of the disease, you start douching daily with a water infusion.
Cervical erosion is also included in the list of diseases that can be treated with potato flowers. It is important to capture the onset of inflammation. A water tincture will quickly relieve unpleasant sensations - itching and heavy discharge. Another positive quality of the tincture is that it heals erosion without leaving scars.
Warts and papillomas
Solanine has long been considered the main enemy of warts and papillomas. If the growth appears on the sole of the foot or on the palm, then you need to take a cotton swab, soak it in a concentrated aqueous, but not alcoholic, infusion of potato flowers, apply it to the sore spot and secure it with a bandage or plaster. This method is much more effective than tying raw potatoes or smearing with celandine juice.
Warts on the face can be irrigated by filling a small spray bottle with the solution. Unlike celandine, potato flowers do not leave any stains on the skin.
Treatment of arthritis and joint pain
To relieve pain in joints and legs
. It is recommended to apply compresses to sore areas. — From green potatoes chopped on a grater or in a meat grinder.
Wash the potatoes thoroughly and chop without removing the skins. Place the resulting mass in hot water and heat to a temperature slightly above 38°C. Then, without squeezing, place the potatoes in a bag made of burlap.
Moreover, the bag itself should be shaped like the shin, ankle joint or fingers. - Depending on where you need to put the compress. You should first place an oilcloth under the bag.
The thickness of the potato layer should be 1.5 - 2 cm. Wrap the sore spot with this bag and cover it with oilcloth. Then bandage it so that nothing leaks out of the compress. You should go to bed with the compress, placing your foot on a pillow.
Sleep comes quickly as soon as you feel warm. If the compress does not heat, it means it is poorly made. The pain goes away within 20-30 minutes and does not recur until the next exacerbation.
Apply the compress daily at night. This must be done within 7 days, and after that - according to the result. If the pain disappears in the first 2-3 days and then does not reappear, there is no further need to apply a compress.
Additional treatment
Drink potato decoction in the morning on an empty stomach, then during the day and before bed. It is also recommended to eat 1-2 potatoes. — Raw, finely chopped on a grater along with the peel.
The Indians use the following method of treatment: Whole potato tubers are applied to the sore joints. And if the joints of the fingers are swollen, then the potato is handled in the hand like a ball. And at night they put a glove with a potato on their hand or tie a potato to the sore joint.
Contraindications
As we said at the beginning of the article, solanine has the ability to accumulate in the body, that is, it has a cumulative effect. With prolonged use of infusions from potato flowers, the medicinal properties of which are described in detail in this article, signs of poisoning may be observed. In this case, the medication should be stopped.
Treatment with potato flowers is prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Under no circumstances should a small child be given infusions from this plant for oral administration. As for an adult, it is advisable to consult with doctors before starting treatment, especially if the patient is already taking potent medications.
For patients with various forms of diabetes, the use of potato flower infusions should be agreed with their doctor. In some forms of diabetes, potato flowers help to lose excess weight, as they help remove excess fluid from the body.
What is treated with potato flower preparations?
Potato flower tincture has shown high effectiveness in the treatment of dermatological skin problems and traumatic injuries (including burns).
The tincture can be used for the prevention and treatment of neoplasms (for example, when there is a threat of malignant degeneration of moles and papillomas). A diluted tincture is used for rinsing the throat and mouth during an epidemic of acute respiratory and viral infections (both for prevention and for treatment purposes). Rinsing the mouth is recommended in case of diseases of the gums and teeth. In gynecology, the tincture can be used to prepare douche solutions (against vaginal infections). The internal use of the tincture was mentioned earlier.
Emergency help for solanine poisoning
We talked in detail about potato flowers, medicinal properties and contraindications for their use, however, even with caution and attentiveness to the use of infusions, no one is immune from accidental mistakes. For this reason, you need to know not only about the signs of solanine poisoning, but also how to quickly neutralize the effect of the dangerous poison.
If, after drinking the infusion, discomfort in the stomach, pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, pain, drowsiness, lethargy, soreness and bitterness in the mouth, convulsions, or a sharp increase in the pulse rate appear, emergency measures must be taken immediately. Firstly, immediately call an ambulance, and secondly, drink at least a liter of milk. If there is no milk, then eat 15-20 tablets of activated carbon (it should definitely be in every home medicine cabinet) or drink 2-3 egg whites.
If due care is taken, solanine from potato flowers will become a good helper and healer for all family members.